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master's thesis
Ponašanje divokoza (Rupicapra rupicapra) u prisutnosti velikih zvijeri
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, 2018. urn:nbn:hr:204:035237
Radočaj, Tena
University of Zagreb
Faculty of Agriculture
Fisheries, Beekeeping, Game Management and Special Zoology

Institutional repository: Repository Faculty of Agriculture University of Zagreb

Cite this document

Radočaj, T. (2018). Ponašanje divokoza (Rupicapra rupicapra) u prisutnosti velikih zvijeri (Master's thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:204:035237

Radočaj, Tena. "Ponašanje divokoza (Rupicapra rupicapra) u prisutnosti velikih zvijeri." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, 2018. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:204:035237

Radočaj, Tena. "Ponašanje divokoza (Rupicapra rupicapra) u prisutnosti velikih zvijeri." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, 2018. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:204:035237

Radočaj, T. (2018). 'Ponašanje divokoza (Rupicapra rupicapra) u prisutnosti velikih zvijeri', Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, accessed 26 November 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:204:035237

Radočaj T. Ponašanje divokoza (Rupicapra rupicapra) u prisutnosti velikih zvijeri [Master's thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture; 2018 [cited 2024 November 26] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:204:035237

T. Radočaj, "Ponašanje divokoza (Rupicapra rupicapra) u prisutnosti velikih zvijeri", Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagreb, 2018. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:204:035237

Metadata
TitlePonašanje divokoza (Rupicapra rupicapra) u prisutnosti velikih zvijeri
Title (english)Behaviour of chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra) in the presence of predators
AuthorTena Radočaj
MentorTea Tomljanović (mentor)
Committee memberTea Tomljanović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberNikica Šprem (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberToni Safner (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
Faculty of Agriculture
(Fisheries, Beekeeping, Game Management and Special Zoology)
Zagreb
Defense date and country2018-09-21, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES
Agronomy
Abstract
Divokoze spadaju u podred preživača (Bovidae), potporodicu koza (Caprinae) i rod divokoza (Rupicapra). Staništa divokoza uglavnom su otvorena područja na granici vegetacije, no divokoze mogu obitavati i u šumskim staništima. Ponašanja i obrasci aktivnosti populacija divokoza koje nastanjuju šumska staništa uz prisutnost velikih predatora, nisu još uvijek dovoljno istražena. Istraživanje se provodilo na populaciji divokoza koje nastanjuju područje Gorkog Kotara. Populacija obitava u šumskom staništu uz prisutnost tri velika predatora: sivi vuk (Canis lupus), smeđi medvjed (Ursus arctos) i euroazijski ris (Lynx lynx). Cilj istraživanja je utvrditi utjecaj predatora na obrasce ponašanja divokoza, te zatim prikazati dnevnu i mjesečnu aktivnosti divokoza, kao i preklapanja aktivnosti s predatorima. Praćeno je pet vrsta ponašanja: hranjene, kretanje, socijalizacija, češkanje i promatranje. Snimanje je provedeno od ožujka 2017. godine do svibnja 2018. godine pomoću senzornih kamera. Postavljeno je 13 kamera u šumskom staništu, na lokacijama gdje su prisutna solišta za divljač. Rezultati istraživanja pokazali su vrhunac aktivnosti divokoza tijekom ranih jutarnjih sati u vremenskom intervalu od 06:00 – 08:00 h u toplijem dijelu godine, dok je vrhunac aktivnosti tijekom zime i jeseni u vremenskom intervalu od 10:00 – 12:00 h. Preklapanje aktivnosti divokoza i predatora bilo je tijekom veljače. Divokoze su tijekom dana prosječno potrošile55 % vremena na hranjenje, 28 % vremena na promatranje, 11 % na kretanje, 4 % na češkanje i 2 % na socijalizaciju. Potrebna su dodatna istraživanja kako bi se upoznali obrasci aktivnosti divokoza koje nastanjuju šumska staništa, s naglaskom na prisutnost predatora.
Abstract (english)
Chamois belong to the family of ruminants (Bovidae), the subfamily the goat (Caprinae) and the genus Rupicapra. The species’ habitats include open and forest areas. Some habitats inhabited by chamois populations are distinguished from others by a variety of potential predators. There has been a lack of study in the behavior and patterns of activity of chamois that inhabit forests in the presence of large predators. Population of chamois inhabiting the area of Gorski Kotar was investigated. The population lives in a forest habitat in the presence of three large predators: gray wolf (Canis lupus), brown bear (Ursus arctos) and Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx). The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of these predators on the behavior of the chamois. This study explored the patterns of monthly and daily activity of chamois during the four seasons and their activity overlap with predators. Five types of behaviour were recorded and analysed: feeding, moving, socializing, grooming and vigilance. The recording was conducted from March 2017 to May 2018 using 13 motion sensor cameras. Chamois spent 55% of the time eating, 28% on vigilance, 11% on moving, 4% on grooming and 2% on socializing. The peak in chamois activity was between 06:00 − 08:00 h in the warmer period of the year, while the peak of activity during the winter and autumn was from 10:00 − 12:00 h. The overlap in chamois and predator activity was highest during February. Further research is needed to understand the patterns of chamois behaviour inhabiting forests, with an emphasis on the presence of predators.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:204:035237
Study programmeTitle: Fisheries and Game Management
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka ribarstva i lovstva (magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka ribarstva i lovstva)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsAccess restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2018-09-26 09:10:27