During a foreign trade transaction (exchange), there is the possibility of events that have an uncertain outcome, and it is extremely important to insure against them. Transport risks include the risk of loss or damage to things or goods during transport due to an accident (e.g. road accidents, train collisions, etc.), breakdown (sea navigation), war and other events that may occur during the transport of goods from the place of origin to the place of destination. The subject of the research conducted for this undergraduate thesis is the analysis of transport risks and risk insurance in foreign trade operations. The aim of this undergraduate thesis is to investigate whether and in what way risks can be assumed and transferred, and to investigate to what extent and why timely identification and insurance against risks is important. The methods of creating an undergraduate thesis are secondary and primary research. The secondary literature research was carried out in the design of the theoretical part of the undergraduate final thesis, and in the last part of the thesis the foreign trade documentation of the company Gemma B&D d. o. o. was analyzed. An example of an exporting company for which, in the undergraduate final thesis, the technique of operational execution of the transport of goods was presented, the transport risks were analyzed and the methods presented transport risk insurance is Gemma B&D d.o.o. for trade, design in mechanical engineering and services. The research established that there are transport risks, and the company Gemma B&D d. o. o. transfers them by contracting risk insurance with the insurance company Grawe.