| Abstract | U završnom radu govori se o dijelu kulture koji je neminovan za jedno društvo - supkulturama. Riječ je o skupinama koje se protive pravilima te kroz dio supkulture izražavaju osobnost, pripadnost i određeni bunt. Pojam supkulture javlja se početkom dvadesetog stoljeća u okviru takozvane Čikaške škole koja u fokusu istraživačkog interesa postavlja karakteristike različitih društvenih grupa u urbanom kontekstu u kojem se može vidjeti kako koja od grupa funkcionira i što im je važno. Sam pojam je nastao na temelju obrazaca određenog ponašanja mladih pedesetih godina prošlog stoljeća, a utemeljeno je na delikventnim ponašanjima mladih, stvaranje i ponašanje bandi te njihovoj kulturi i diskursu ponašanja. Kasnijim razvojem supkulture nije nužno da su uvijek sve skupine imale spomenute karakteristike, već se tijekom vremena skupine odvajaju i stvaraju se neke druge koje su imale svoje interese. Svako vremensko razdoblje ima svoj tijek razvoja koji se može vidjeti kroz pojavljivanje različitih supkulturnih skupina kao što su punkeri, hašomani, rockabilly, navijači, darkeri i drugi. Glazbena scena je ta koja je bila i još uvijek je mjesto i središte svih događanja kroz određeni način komuniciranja pri kojoj se sve spomenute skupine okupljaju dijeleći svoja iskustva, interese, užitke i drugo. Svako društvo ima svoj dio supkulture koji je neminovan, samo je pitanje kako se i gdje razvija ili prenosi među građanima pojedinog dijela društva. |
| Abstract (english) | The final paper discusses the part of culture that is inevitable for a society. It is the development of all the parts that a society has, most notably groups that oppose rules and certain regulations, and through part of the subculture express personality, affiliation and a particular rebellion. Thus, the notion of subculture already emerges in the early twentieth century within the so-called Chicago school, which focuses research interests on the characteristics of different social groups in an urban context in which one can see how one of the groups functions and what is important to them. The term subculture emerged from patterns of particular youth behavior in the 1950s based on delinquent youth behaviors, gang creation and behavior, and their culture and behavior discourse. With the subsequent development of the subculture, it is not necessary that all groups have always had the aforementioned characteristics, but over time the groups separate and create some others that have their own interests. Each time period has its own course of development, which can be seen through the emergence of different subcultural groups such as: punks, hashomans, rockabilly, fans, darkers and others. It is the music scene that has been and still is the place and center of all events through a particular mode of communication whereby all the mentioned groups come together to share their experiences, interests, pleasures and more. As one can see, every society has its own part of the subculture that is inevitable, it is only a question of how and where it develops or is transmitted among the citizens of a particular part of society. |
