Title ODRŽIVI RAZVOJ REPUBLIKE HRVATSKE : Diplomski rad Title (english) SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA : Graduate paper Author Ivona Župan Mentor Mirna Leko Šimić (mentor)Committee member Đula Borozan (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Mirna Leko Šimić (član povjerenstva)Committee member Marija Ham (član povjerenstva)Granter Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek Defense date and country 2021-09-27, Croatia Scientific / art field, SOCIAL SCIENCES Abstract Koncept održivog razvoja temelji se na tri načela: načelu okolišne održivosti, socijalne i kulturne
održivosti i načelu gospodarske održivosti. Republika Hrvatska je podržala ideju o održivom
razvoju, a Hrvatski sabor je 2009. godine usvojio Strategiju održivog razvitka Republike
Hrvatske, kao ključni dokument kojim se usmjerava zaštita okoliša, gospodarski i socijalni razvoj
zemlje.
Cilj rada je prikazati povijesni razvoj ideje odrţivog razvoja i prikazati trenutni stupanj održivog
razvoja Republike Hrvatske mjeren SDG indeksom.
Prilikom izrade diplomskog rada korištena je metoda analize u svrhu proučavanja teorijske
podloge koncepta održivog razvoja, te statističkih podataka o osnovnim pokazateljima
gospodarskog rasta i održivog razvoja. Metodom klasifikacije razrađeni su glavni ciljevi
Strategije održivog razvitka Republike Hrvatske, te rezultati ostvarenja globalnih razvojnih
ciljeva. Metodom deskripcije opisan je povijesni razvoj teorija o održivom razvoju, kao i rezultati
Republike Hrvatske postignuti u UN-ovom programu održivog razvoja do 2030. godine.
Deduktivna metoda je korištena prilikom analiziranja ostvarenih rezultata Republike Hrvatske
kada je riječ o dosezanju globalno definiranih ciljeva održivog razvoja. Na temelju ostvarenih
rezultata, induktivnom metodom donesen je zaključak o održivom razvoju Republike Hrvatske.
Republika Hrvatska ostvarila je najbolje rezultate u polju obrazovanja mladih, gdje je učinila
osnovnoškolsko obrazovanje besplatno i dostupno, te istovremeno ulaže u obrazovanje odraslih.
Hrvatska je snizila stopu rizika od siromaštva koja je 2017. godine iznosila 26%, a 2019. godine
iznosi 18,3%, te uvela nove indikatore praćenja siromaštva. Zaostajanje Hrvatske u odnosu na
druge zemlje vidljivo je u području ravnopravnosti spolova, te u području industrija, inovacije i
infrastruktura. Premda Republika Hrvatska ima odličnu pokrivenost širokopojasnim pristupom,
statistički pokazatelji pokazuju nisku razinu korištenja interneta i visoku cijenu brzog
širokopojasnog pristupa. Iako Republika Hrvatska zauzima visoko 14. mjesto u svijetu kad je
riječ o ostvarenju postavljenih globalnih ciljeva do 2030. godine, i dalje postoji prostor za
međunarodno partnerstvo kako bi se globalni ciljevi održivog razvoja bili ostvareni.
Abstract (english) The concept of sustainable development is based on three basic principles: the principles of
environmental sustainability, social and cultural sustainability and the principles of economic
sustainability. The Republic of Croatia supported the idea of sustainable development, and in
2009 the Croatian Parliament adopted the Strategy for Sustainable Development of the Republic
of Croatia, as a key document aimed at environmental protection, economic and social
development of the country.
The main goal of this paper is to present the historical development of the idea of sustainable
development and to present the current level of sustainable development of the Republic of
Croatia measured by the SDG index.
During the preparation of the graduate thesis, the method of analysis was used for the purpose of
studying the theoretical basis of the concept of sustainable development and statistical data on the
basic indicators of economic growth and sustainable development. The classification method was
used to elaborate the main goal of the Sustainable Development Strategy of the Republic of
Croatia, as well as the results of achieving global development goals. The method of description
was used to describe the historical development of theories of sustainable development, as well as
the results of the Republic of Croatia achieved in the UN program of sustainable development
until 2030. The deductive method was used when analyzing the achieved results of the Republic
of Croatia when it comes to achieving globally defined goals of sustainable development. Based
on the achieved results, the conclusion on sustainable development of the Republic of Croatia
was made by the inductive method.
The Republic of Croatia has achieved the best results in the field of youth education, where it has
made primary education free and accessible, and at the same time invests in adult education.
Croatia lowered the at-risk-of-poverty rate, which was 26% in 2017 and 18.3% in 2019, and
introduced new poverty monitoring indicators. Croatia lags behind other countries in the field of
gender equality, as well as in the field of industry, innovation and infrastructure. Although the
Republic of Croatia has excellent broadband coverage, statistical indicators show a low level of
Internet use and a high cost of high-speed broadband access. Although the Republic of Croatia
ranks high 14th in the world when it comes to achieving the set global goals by 2030, there is still
room for international partnership in order to achieve the global goals of sustainable
development.
Keywords
održivi razvoj
Agenda 21
Strategija održivog razvoja
Republika Hrvatska
Keywords (english)
Sustainable Development
Agenda 21
Sustainable Development Strategy
Republic of Croatia
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:145:123622 Study programme Title: ECONOMIC POLICY AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2022-05-03 09:49:29
