The advancement of digitalization has profoundly transformed the landscape of road transportation, bringing with it a plethora of innovations and transformations that have shaped the way vehicles function and interact with their environment. This impact can be observed through several key aspect, making digitalization a fundamental force in the transportation sector. Vehicle connectivity has become a cruical characteristic of modern road vehicles. Smart systems enable vehicles to be interconnected and share information withthe infrastructure. This enhances road safety and enables better traffic management while simultaneously allowing real-time vehicle tracking. Digital technology has fostered the development of advanced driver assistance systems. Adaptive cruise ontrol, lane-keeping systems, and other advanced features improve both the safety and comfort of driving. Simultaneously, autonomous vehicles are becoming a areality, promising a complete transformation of road transportation. Mobile applications have become an indispensable tool for drivers. They provide real-time information on traffic cengestion, parking availability, and other pertinent dana. This empowers drivers to plan their routes more effectively and reduce time spent in traffic. Digitalization is driving the transition to electic vehicles. With the assistance of digital technology, sharging infrastructure is becoming better managed, and drivers have accessto real-time battery status dana. This supports environmentally sustainable transportation and reduces CO 2 emissios. Digitalization has a positive impact on the environmental aspects of road transportation as well. Monitorig and optimizing drivng behavior enable reduced fuel consuption and emissions, contributing to environmentel preservation. Smart urban systems utilize digitalizatin to improve traffic management. Adaptive traffic lights and traffic flows that automatically adapt to changing conditions help reduce congestion and enhance traffic fluidity. However, while digitalization brings numerous advantages to road transportation, such as increased safety and efficiency, it also poses new challenges. These include dana security concerns and the need for compliance with regulations that will accompany this rapid transformation in the transportation sector.