prikaz prve stranice dokumenta Impact of the Tobacco Heating System and Cigarette Smoking on the Oral Cavity: A Pilot Study
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Scientific paper - Original scientific paper
Impact of the Tobacco Heating System and Cigarette Smoking on the Oral Cavity: A Pilot Study
Dentistry Journal, 11 (2023), 11; 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3390/dj11110251
Sever, Ella; Božac, Elvis; Saltović, Ema; Simonić-Kocijan, Sunčana; Brumini, Martina; Glažar, Irena

Institutional repository: Repository of the University of Rijeka, Faculty of Dental Medicine

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Sever, E., Božac, E., Saltović, E., Simonić Kocijan, S., Brumini, M. & Glažar, I. (2023). Impact of the Tobacco Heating System and Cigarette Smoking on the Oral Cavity: A Pilot Study. Dentistry Journal, 11. (11), 1-10. doi: 10.3390/dj11110251

Sever, Ella, et al. "Impact of the Tobacco Heating System and Cigarette Smoking on the Oral Cavity: A Pilot Study." Dentistry Journal, vol. 11, no. 11, 2023, pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3390/dj11110251

Sever, Ella, Elvis Božac, Ema Saltović, Sunčana Simonić Kocijan, Martina Brumini and Irena Glažar. "Impact of the Tobacco Heating System and Cigarette Smoking on the Oral Cavity: A Pilot Study." Dentistry Journal 11, no. 11 (2023): 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3390/dj11110251

Sever, E., et al. (2023) 'Impact of the Tobacco Heating System and Cigarette Smoking on the Oral Cavity: A Pilot Study', Dentistry Journal, 11(11), pp. 1-10. doi: 10.3390/dj11110251

Sever E, Božac E, Saltović E, Simonić Kocijan S, Brumini M, Glažar I. Impact of the Tobacco Heating System and Cigarette Smoking on the Oral Cavity: A Pilot Study. Dentistry Journal [Internet]. 2023 October 27 [cited 2024 April 29];11(11):1-10. doi: 10.3390/dj11110251

E. Sever, E. Božac, E. Saltović, S. Simonić Kocijan, M. Brumini and I. Glažar, "Impact of the Tobacco Heating System and Cigarette Smoking on the Oral Cavity: A Pilot Study", Dentistry Journal, vol. 11, no. 11, pp. 1-10, October 2023. [Online]. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:271:396676. [Accessed: 29 April 2024]

Metadata
Title (english)Impact of the Tobacco Heating System and Cigarette Smoking on the Oral Cavity: A Pilot Study
AuthorElla Sever
AuthorElvis Božac
AuthorEma Saltović
AuthorSunčana Simonić-Kocijan
AuthorMartina Brumini
AuthorIrena Glažar
Author's institutionUniversity of Rijeka
(Faculty of Dental Medicine)
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Dental Medicine
Oral Medicine
Abstract (english)
Cigarette smoking and the harmful chemicals released during smoking have negative effects on oral health. As a measure of harm reduction, a new alternative tobacco heating system (THS) has been developed. The aim of the study was to analyze and compare the effects of conventional cigarettes and THS on the oral mucosa, the salivary flow rate (SFR), halitosis, and the load of Candida spp. The study included 20 tobacco heating smokers, 20 conventional cigarette smokers, and 20 nonsmokers. The subjects completed questionnaires on medical information, smoking habits, oral lesions, and symptoms. A clinical examination and SFR test were performed on each subject, followed by an organoleptic assessment of halitosis. Mucosal swabs were collected and cult ured to identify Candida spp. Significant differences were found between the smoking groups in relation to halitosis (p < 0.001; ε2 = 0.624), intraoral findings (p < 0.001; ε2 = 0.507), SFR (p < 0.001; ε2 = 0.0331) and dry mouth for subjective complaints (p = 0.021; ε2 = 0.363). The SFR was significantly lower; however, halitosis, the prevalence of intraoral findings, and dry mouth were significantly higher among smokers, but there were no significant differences between THS and conventional smokers. The present study suggests that THS smoking has similar effects on oral tissues, especially the SFR and halitosis, as conventional cigarette smoking.
Keywords (english)
Languageenglish
Publication typeScientific paper - Original scientific paper
Publication statusPublished
Peer reviewPeer review - international
Publication versionPublished version
Journal titleDentistry Journal
Numberingvol. 11, no. 11, pp. 1-10
e-ISSN2304-6767
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3390/dj11110251
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:271:396676
Publication2023-10-27
Document URLhttps://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/11/11/251
Type of resourceText
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) icon
Created on2024-01-11 09:10:20