Odnos ličnosti, empatije i emocionalnih reakcija sa stavovima prema osobama sa psihičkim poremećajima

Vekić, Ruža

master's thesis

Odnos ličnosti, empatije i emocionalnih reakcija sa stavovima prema osobama sa psihičkim poremećajima

Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2018. urn:nbn:hr:142:311415

Vekić, Ruža

Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
Depatrment of Psychology

Institutional repository: FFOS-repository

Cite this document

APA 6th Edition

Vekić, R. (2018). Odnos ličnosti, empatije i emocionalnih reakcija sa stavovima prema osobama sa psihičkim poremećajima (Master's thesis). Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:311415

MLA 8th Edition

Vekić, Ruža. "Odnos ličnosti, empatije i emocionalnih reakcija sa stavovima prema osobama sa psihičkim poremećajima." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2018. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:311415

Chicago 17th Edition

Harvard

Vekić, R. (2018). 'Odnos ličnosti, empatije i emocionalnih reakcija sa stavovima prema osobama sa psihičkim poremećajima', Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, accessed 27 November 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:311415

Vancouver

Vekić R. Odnos ličnosti, empatije i emocionalnih reakcija sa stavovima prema osobama sa psihičkim poremećajima [Master's thesis]. Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; 2018 [cited 2024 November 27] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:311415

IEEE

R. Vekić, "Odnos ličnosti, empatije i emocionalnih reakcija sa stavovima prema osobama sa psihičkim poremećajima", Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Osijek, 2018. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:311415

Cite this item: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:311415

Metadata

Title	Odnos ličnosti, empatije i emocionalnih reakcija sa stavovima prema osobama sa psihičkim poremećajima
Title (english)	Relationship of personality traits, empathy and emotional reactions with attitudes toward people with mental disorders
Author	Ruža Vekić
Mentor	Ana Kurtović (mentor)
Committee member	Ana Jakopec (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member	Valerija Križanić (član povjerenstva)
Committee member	Ana Kurtović (član povjerenstva)
Granter	Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences (Depatrment of Psychology) Osijek
Defense date and country	2018-10-26, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline	SOCIAL SCIENCES Psychology Clinical and Health Psychology
Abstract	Cilj istraživanja bio je ispitati odnos dimenzija ličnosti, empatije i emocionalnih reakcija na stavove prema osobama sa psihičkim poremećajima. Uzorak se sastojao od 272 studenata, a korišteni su Petofaktorski upitnik ličnosti (BFI; Benet-Martinez & John, 1998), Indeks interpersonalne reaktivnosti (Davis, 1980), skala emocionalnih reakcija konstruirana po uzoru na Angermeyera i Metschinger (1996) te Upitnik stavova prema psihičkim poremećajima (CAMI; Community Attitudes towards Mental Illness Scale, Taylor i Dear; 1981). Rezultati hijerarhijskih regresijskih analiza pokazali su da otvorenost, empatija (briga i zauzimanje perspektive), te anksiozne emocionalne reakcije predviđaju socijalna ograničenja, odnosno vjerovanje da su psihički oboljele osobe opasne i predstavljaju prijetnju za okolinu. Otvorenost, osobni distres te agresivne emocionalne reakcije predviđali su autoritarnost, odnosno vjerovanje da bi psihički bolesne osobe trebale biti zatvorene te pod stalnim nadzorom drugih. Otvorenost, empatija (briga), manje agresivnih i više prosocijalnih reakcija predviđale su višu benevolentnost ili brigu i suosjećanje temeljene na humanističkim principima, prema osobama oboljelim od psihičkih bolesti. Konačno, empatija (briga i zauzimanje perspektive) te manje anksioznih emocionalnih reakcija predviđalo je višu ideologiju u zajednici utemeljene rehabilitacije, odnosno vjerovanje da osobe oboljele od psihičkih poremećaja mogu imati koristi od tretmana koji uključuju život u zajednici. Zaključno, rezultati sugeriraju da je otvorenost za iskustva ključni faktor ličnosti koji je povezan s pozitivnijim stavovima, ali se njegova uloga, kao i uloga empatije i emocionalnih reakcija, razlikuje ovisno o različitim komponentama stavova prema osobama sa psihičkim poremećajima.
Abstract (english)	The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between personality traits, empathy and emotional reactions with attitudes toward people with mental disorders. The sample consisted of 272 students. The instruments used were The Big Five Inventory (Benet-Martinez & John, 1998), The Interpersonal Reactivity Index (Davis, 1980), an emotional reaction scale based on Angermeyer & Matschinger (1996) and the Community Attitudes towards Mental Illness Scale (Taylor & Dear, 1981). The results of hierarchical regression analyses showed that social restrictiveness, the belief that mentally ill individuals are dangerous and a threat to others is predicted by openness, empathy and anxious emotional reactions. Authoritarity, the belief that mentally ill people should be locked away and under constant supervision, was predicted by low empathy (personal distress) and agressive emotional reactions. Openness to experience, empathy (care), fewer agressive and more prosocial reactions predicted higher benevolence, or care and compassion, based on humanist principles. Finally, empathy (care and assuming another's perspective) and fewer anxious emotional reactions predicted a higher Community Mental Health Ideology, the belief that mentally ill individuals can benefit from treatments which include community living. In conclusion, the results indicate that openness to experience is the key personality factor which induces more positive attitudes, but its role, as well as the role of empathy and emotional reactions, differs depending on the components of attitudes toward mentally ill people.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Language	croatian
URN:NBN	urn:nbn:hr:142:311415
Study programme	Title: Psychology (single major); specializations in: Teacher Training Course: Teacher Training Study programme type: university Study level: graduate Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra psihologije (magistar/magistra psihologije)
Type of resource	Text
File origin	Born digital
Access conditions	Open access
Terms of use
Created on	2018-11-12 13:01:45

Search form