Odnos pretjerane sigurnosti u donošenje odluka, osobina ličnosti i kognitivne refleksivnosti

Novak, Lana

master's thesis

Odnos pretjerane sigurnosti u donošenje odluka, osobina ličnosti i kognitivne refleksivnosti

Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2024. urn:nbn:hr:142:989094

Novak, Lana

Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
Depatrment of Psychology

Institutional repository: FFOS-repository

Cite this document

APA 6th Edition

Novak, L. (2024). Odnos pretjerane sigurnosti u donošenje odluka, osobina ličnosti i kognitivne refleksivnosti (Master's thesis). Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:989094

MLA 8th Edition

Novak, Lana. "Odnos pretjerane sigurnosti u donošenje odluka, osobina ličnosti i kognitivne refleksivnosti." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2024. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:989094

Chicago 17th Edition

Harvard

Novak, L. (2024). 'Odnos pretjerane sigurnosti u donošenje odluka, osobina ličnosti i kognitivne refleksivnosti', Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, accessed 25 December 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:989094

Vancouver

Novak L. Odnos pretjerane sigurnosti u donošenje odluka, osobina ličnosti i kognitivne refleksivnosti [Master's thesis]. Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; 2024 [cited 2024 December 25] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:989094

IEEE

L. Novak, "Odnos pretjerane sigurnosti u donošenje odluka, osobina ličnosti i kognitivne refleksivnosti", Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Osijek, 2024. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:989094

Cite this item: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:989094

Metadata

Title	Odnos pretjerane sigurnosti u donošenje odluka, osobina ličnosti i kognitivne refleksivnosti
Title (english)	The Relationship Between Decision-Making Confidence, Cognitive Reflectiveness, and Personality Traits
Author	Lana Novak
Mentor	Marija Milić (mentor)
Committee member	Daniela Šincek (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member	Marija Milić (član povjerenstva)
Committee member	Jasmina Tomašić Humer (član povjerenstva)
Granter	Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences (Depatrment of Psychology) Osijek
Defense date and country	2024-09-30, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline	SOCIAL SCIENCES Psychology General Psychology
Abstract	Pretjerana sigurnost definira se kao razlika između prosječne procijenjene sigurnosti u svoju odluku te prosječne točnosti odluka, odnosno postotka točnih odgovora pojedinca. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ispitati odnos pretjerane sigurnosti u donošenju odluka s osobinama ličnosti i kognitivnom refleksijom. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 304 sudionika, a od toga je bilo 177 (58.2%) žena. Istraživanje se provodilo online putem Google obrasca u kojem se pretjerana sigurnost ispitivala Upitnikom općeg znanja u kojem se nakon svakog pitanja općeg znanja tražila sudionikova procjena sigurnosti u točnost odgovora. Osobine ličnosti su se ispitivale Upitnikom Petofaktorskog modela ličnosti, a kognitivna refleksija Testom kognitivne refleksije. Rezultati ukazuju da osobine ličnosti (ekstraverzija, ugodnost, savjesnost, neuroticizam, otvorenost prema iskustvu) nisu povezane s pretjeranom sigurnošću u donošenju odluka. Značajna negativna povezanost pronađena je između kognitivne refleksije i pretjerane sigurnosti u donošenju odluka te se kognitivna refleksija također pokazala značajnim negativnim prediktorom pretjerane sigurnosti. Kognitivna refleksija objašnjava 5.6% varijance pretjerane sigurnosti. Odnosno, kognitivno refleksivne osobe su u manjoj mjeri pretjerano sigurne u svoje odluke od kognitivno nerefleksivnih osoba. Važnost ovog istraživanja je u mogućnosti prepoznavanja pretjerane sigurnosti u donošenju odluka u svakodnevnom životu te sprečavanju njezinih negativnih posljedica.
Abstract (english)	Overconfidence is defined as the difference between the average estimated certainty of one’s decision and the average accuracy of the decision, that is, the percentage of correct answers of the individual. The aim of this research was to examine the relationship between overconfidence in decision-making with personality traits and cognitive reflexivity. 304 participants took part in this research of which 177 (58.2%) were women. The research was conducted online via Google forms in which overconfidence was examined with the General Knowledge Questionnaire in which after every question, participants had to assess their confidence in the accuracy of their answer. Personality traits were examined with the Big Five Inventory, and cognitive reflection was examined with the Cognitive Reflection Test. The results indicate that personality traits (extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, openness to experience) are not associated with overconfidence in decision-making. A significant negative correlation was found between cognitive reflexivity and overconfidence in decision-making, and cognitive reflexivity also proved to be a significant negative predictor of overconfidence. Cognitive reflexivity explained 5.6% of the variance of overconfidence. That is, cognitively reflective people tend to be less overconfident in their decisions than cognitively non-reflective people. The importance of this research lies in the ability to recognize overconfidence in decision-making in everyday life and to prevent its negative consequences.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Language	croatian
URN:NBN	urn:nbn:hr:142:989094
Study programme	Title: Psychology (single major) Study programme type: university Study level: graduate Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra psihologije (sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra psihologije)
Type of resource	Text
File origin	Born digital
Access conditions	Open access
Terms of use
Created on	2024-11-26 13:35:16

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