Title Rapsko plemstvo u 18. stoljeću
Title (english) The Nobility of Rab in the 18th Century
Author Vice Matušan
Mentor Tea Perinčić (mentor)
Committee member Maja Ćutić Gorup
Committee member Tea Perinčić
Committee member Ozren Kosanović
Granter University of Rijeka Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences (Department of History) Rijeka
Defense date and country 2015-07-06, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline HUMANISTIC SCIENCES History Medieval Croatian and World History
Abstract Postoje mnogi nazivi koji bi bili prikladni za temu kojom se bavi ovaj rad: Rapska komuna u 18. stoljeću, Rapsko plemstvo u 18. stoljeću, Društvene, političke i gospodarske prilike na Rabu u 18. stoljeću, Rab pod upravom Venecije u 18. stoljeću i još nekolicina drugih naslova. Razlog ovome jest činjenica da je upravo 18. stoljeće najmanje obrađeno u svim povijesnim izvorima o otoku Rabu, te je, kao što će biti evidentno daljnjim čitanjem ovog rada, nužno povezivanje i ispreplitanje pojma plemstva u 18. stoljeću, i to ne isključivo s drugim slojevima društva i vlasti u dotičnom razdoblju, već i sa svim navedenim u razdoblju koje mu je prethodilo. Kada govorimo o rapskom plemstvu ne samo za 18. stoljeće, nego i za sva prijašnja razdoblja od vremena priključenja Raba Mletačkoj Republici 1409. godine, treba imati na umu kako su neka prava koja su Mlečani dodjeljivali kao i ograničenja koja su nametali rapskoj komuni vrijedila za sve ostale komune u Dalmaciji. Kada bismo htjeli podvući crtu ispod sveg navedenog, iz dostupnih izvora, prevladavaju činjenice koje idu u prilog tezi. Knez je većinom vršio administrativnu funkciju bez prakticiranja vlastite moći. Njemu su na odobravanje dolazile razne odredbe od Velikog i općinskog vijeća, ali na kraju dana, postojao je biskup koji je djelovao kao kneževa savjest i nije propuštao priliku da ga opomene za razne oblike ponašanja i vođenja komune koja nisu išla u prilog tadašnjim društvenim i duhovnim vrijednostima.
Abstract (english) The theme of this thesis was the Rab nobility in the 18th century. specifically, the aim was to determine the level of authonomy the nobility – and therefore the whole Comune of the island of Rab – posessed in dealing with the liege that was the doge of Venice in the 18th century. The thesis was put as follows: the nobility of the Rab Commune had a greater level of authonomy in dealing with the Venetian government than other nobilities on the eatern Adriatic coast. In order to gain a wider understanding of the issue, it was necessary to begin, chronologically in the Middle Ages, for it is at that time that the structure of government in the Commune of Rab had been formed. Afterwards there was a mention of the Republic of Venice and its status in the 18th century, in which we might have gotten a bigger picture of the reason for the demise of the nobility in the Rab Commune. In other words, the bigger picture was that Venice had been experiencing a systematic decline in all state segments in the 18th century, so it might very well be said that the abrogation of the nobility status in the Commune of Rab had been colateral damage. The final part of the thesis deals with the political, economic, social and religious elements that occurred on the island of Rab during the 18th century. Through extensive research it is revealed, finally, that while it may very well be the case that the Rab nobility did enjoy a higher level of independence than its neighbouring communes, the issue turned out to be far more complex. Namely, the prince of Rab, the Rab nobility and the common folk of Rab all squabbled with one another and tried to push their own cases to the Doge of Venice. The end results were at times surprising, as the Doge didn’t always rule in favour of the prince or the nobility, but the commoners often got their way as well.
Keywords
Rapsko plemstvo 18. st.
povijest Raba u 18. st.
Mletačka republika
Mihovil Matija Spalatin
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:186:310975
Study programme Title: History (double major); specializations in: Teaching Track Course: Teaching Track Study programme type: university Study level: graduate Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra edukacije povijesti (magistar/magistra edukacije povijesti)
Study programme Title: English Language and Literature (double major) ; specializations in: Teaching Track Course: Teaching Track Study programme type: university Study level: graduate Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra edukacije engleskog jezika i književnosti (magistar/magistra edukacije engleskog jezika i književnosti)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Open access
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Created on 2016-03-22 09:30:31