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undergraduate thesis
Potencijali upotrebe kvantnih računala u polju kriptologije
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2020. urn:nbn:hr:131:387632
Markušić-Novosel, Kristijan
University of Zagreb
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
Department of information and Communication sciences

Institutional repository: ODRAZ

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Markušić Novosel, K. (2020). Potencijali upotrebe kvantnih računala u polju kriptologije (Undergraduate thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:131:387632

Markušić Novosel, Kristijan. "Potencijali upotrebe kvantnih računala u polju kriptologije." Undergraduate thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2020. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:131:387632

Markušić Novosel, Kristijan. "Potencijali upotrebe kvantnih računala u polju kriptologije." Undergraduate thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2020. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:131:387632

Markušić Novosel, K. (2020). 'Potencijali upotrebe kvantnih računala u polju kriptologije', Undergraduate thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, accessed 27 November 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:131:387632

Markušić Novosel K. Potencijali upotrebe kvantnih računala u polju kriptologije [Undergraduate thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; 2020 [cited 2024 November 27] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:131:387632

K. Markušić Novosel, "Potencijali upotrebe kvantnih računala u polju kriptologije", Undergraduate thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Zagreb, 2020. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:131:387632

Metadata
TitlePotencijali upotrebe kvantnih računala u polju kriptologije
Title (english)Potential of using quantum computers in the field of cryptology
AuthorKristijan Markušić-Novosel
MentorVjera Lopina (mentor)
Committee memberVedran Juričić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberIvan Dunđer (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberVjera Lopina (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
(Department of information and Communication sciences)
Zagreb
Defense date and country2020-11-30, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		SOCIAL SCIENCES
Information and Communication Sciences
Information Systems and Information Science
Abstract
Kvantna računala uslijed naglog tehnološkog napretka uzrokovanog sve većim financijskim ulaganjima kompanija (još uvijek većinom iz privatnog sektora) postaju dio tehnološke stvarnosti, te se za njih pronalazi praktična primjena. Izgradnja takvog računala dovoljne snage mogla bi bitno utjecati na daljnji razvoj kriptologije kao znanosti. Cilj istraživanja je kroz upoznavanje sa algoritmima kvantne i post-kvantne kriptografije (s naglaskom na Shorov algoritam i kvantnu distribuciju ključa) ukazati na potencijale upotrebe kvantnih računala u polju kriptologije. Razmatraju se kvantnomehanički principi koji se primjenjuju u teoriji o kvantnim računalima i teoriji o kvantnoj informaciji koje se na nizu razina razlikuju od klasičnih informacija. Uvodi se pojam kvantnog bita (eng. Qubit), višequbitnih stanja, tenzorskih produkata stanja i operatora. Kroz povijesni pregled formalno-logičke i fizičke realizacije kvantnih računala ukazuje se na trenutačna tehnološka ograničenja i prepreke za njihovu implementaciju u šire svrhe, te se predlažu potencijalna rješenja za njihovo premošćivanje.
Abstract (english)
Following fast technical advances caused by financial investment of large comapanies (still mostly private) quantum computers are becoming a part of technological reality and practical use for them is being found. Building a large scale quantum computer could strongly affect the development of cryptology as a science. Goal of the reasearch is to point out the potentials of using quantum computers for cryptological purposes by getting familiar with algorithms of quantum and post-quantum cryptography, with special emphasis on Shor's algorithm and quantum key distribution. Quantum mechanical principles on which quantum computing and the theory of quantum information (which is in many ways different than classical information) are based are being discussed and explained. Current technological barriers for a wide implementation of the technology are highlighted through the process of historical overview of its development and possible solutions are discussed.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:131:387632
Study programmeTitle: Information Sciences
Study programme type: university
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) informacijskih znanosti (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) informacijskih znanosti)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2020-12-01 13:37:29