This thesis explores the history of construction, conservation and restoration of the castle in Litomyšl and its outbuildings. It's emphasized on restoration works on sgraffiti, especially the large-scale renovation of sgraffiti in the 1970s and 1980s, and on a project called Revitalizace zámeckého návrší. The paper opens with a description of the history of Litomyšl and its castle as one of the most important monuments – from the Middle Ages through the reign of nobility until today. The castle, along with its outbildings, was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1996, which contributed to its preservation and development as an active subject in the life of the town. Thesis also presents the topic of sgraffito on the facades of castle and castle brewery – the scope, themes and templates are briefly described. Special emphasis is placed on the conservation and restoration works on sgraffito, especially on the most extensive intervention dated in the 1970s and 1980s. The scope of conservation works also involves techniques, materials and damage through the development of sgraffiti. The project entitled Revitalizace zámeckého návrší is an extremely interesting example of the revitalisation of the historical monument. This thesis describes the construction, development and interventions on outbildings and open spaces on the castle hill, which are part of the complex under the protection of UNESCO (brewery, the upper part of the outer courtyard, the park below the chateau, the closed riding school, the stable and the carriage house). Our goal is to present different approaches that we can see in the example of conservation of one cultural monument.