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Scientific paper - Review paper
Uloga i vrijednost frontalnih sinusa u forenzici The Utilization of Frontal Sinuses in Forensics
Policija i sigurnost, 28 (2019), 3/2019.; 308-324. urn:nbn:hr:227:766519
Ljubić, Toni; Kružić, Ivana; Bašić, Željana; Anđelinović, Šimun

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Ljubić, T., Kružić, I., Bašić, Ž. & Anđelinović, Š. (2019). Uloga i vrijednost frontalnih sinusa u forenzici The Utilization of Frontal Sinuses in Forensics. Policija i sigurnost, 28. (3/2019.), 308-324. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:227:766519

Ljubić, Toni, et al. "Uloga i vrijednost frontalnih sinusa u forenzici The Utilization of Frontal Sinuses in Forensics." Policija i sigurnost, vol. 28, no. 3/2019., 2019, pp. 308-324. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:227:766519

Ljubić, Toni, Ivana Kružić, Željana Bašić and Šimun Anđelinović. "Uloga i vrijednost frontalnih sinusa u forenzici The Utilization of Frontal Sinuses in Forensics." Policija i sigurnost 28, no. 3/2019. (2019): 308-324. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:227:766519

Ljubić, T., et al. (2019) 'Uloga i vrijednost frontalnih sinusa u forenzici The Utilization of Frontal Sinuses in Forensics', Policija i sigurnost, 28(3/2019.), pp. 308-324. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:227:766519 (Accessed 04 July 2024)

Ljubić T, Kružić I, Bašić Ž, Anđelinović Š. Uloga i vrijednost frontalnih sinusa u forenzici The Utilization of Frontal Sinuses in Forensics. Policija i sigurnost [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2024 July 04];28(3/2019.):308-324. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:227:766519

T. Ljubić, I. Kružić, Ž. Bašić and Š. Anđelinović, "Uloga i vrijednost frontalnih sinusa u forenzici The Utilization of Frontal Sinuses in Forensics", Policija i sigurnost, vol. 28, no. 3/2019., pp. 308-324, 2019. [Online]. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:227:766519. [Accessed: 04 July 2024]

Metadata
Title (croatian)Uloga i vrijednost frontalnih sinusa u forenzici The Utilization of Frontal Sinuses in Forensics
Title (english)The Utilization of Frontal Sinuses in Forensics
AuthorToni Ljubić
AuthorIvana Kružić
AuthorŽeljana Bašić
AuthorŠimun Anđelinović
Author's institutionUniversity of Split
University Department of Forensic Sciences
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Basic Medical Sciences
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Abstract (croatian)
Sažetak Individualizacija osoba i ljudskih ostataka jedan je od izazova s kojim se susreću forenzičari u svome radu u slučajevima poput masovnih katastrofa, požara i masovnih grobnica. Frontalni se sinusi pojavljuju kod većine ljudi te su kod svake osobe individualnog oblika i dimenzija. Koriste se za individualizaciju osoba kada nisu prisutni crteži papilarnih linija te kada DNK analiza nije moguća. U praksi se frontalni sinusi rabe za individualizaciju osoba od 20-ih godina 20. stoljeća. Određivanje spola prvi je korak u stvaranju biološkog profila ljudskih ostataka. U dosadašnjim istraživanjima spolnog dimorfizma frontalnih sinusa postotak pouzdanosti procjene spola iznosio je od 60 % do 85 %. Razlike u rezultatima autori objašnjavaju korištenjem različitih radioloških metoda kojima su napravljene snimke, veličinom uzorka te populacijskom specifičnošću. Za potrebe individualizacije osoba razvijeni su brojni kodni sustavi za klasifikaciju oblika i dimenzija frontalnih sinusa koji su u stvarnim slučajevima omogućili pozitivnu individualizaciju posmrtnih ostataka. Kodni sustavi polaze od ideje da će kombinacija koda biti jedinstvena ili dovoljno rijetka unutar promatrane populacije. Unatoč nedostacima, kodni sustavi klasifikacije frontalnih sinusa predstavljaju dobru pomoćnu metodu prilikom individualizacije osoba. Nijedno istraživanje proučavanjem populacijske specifičnosti te spolnoga dimorfizma frontalnih sinusa nije napravljeno na području Republike Hrvatske.
Abstract (english)
Individualization of persons and human remains is one of the most common challenges forensic experts encounter during their work with cases such as mass disasters, fires and mass graves. Frontal sinuses are an anatomical structure with unique shape and dimensions that appears in almost the whole human population. They are used for personal identification when the fingerprints are not present and when the DNA analysis is impossible or financially unsuitable and time-consuming. Frontal sinuses have been in use as a mean of individualization since 1920's. Sex determination is a first step in a process of biological profiling of human remains. Studies of sexual dimorphism of frontal sinuses resultet with the percentage of reliability of sex estimation ranging from 60% to 85%. The authors explain the differences in the results by using different radiological methods for recording, sample size and population specificity. For the purposes of individualization, a number of coding systems have been developed for the classification of the shape and dimensions of the frontal sinuses, which have provided a positive individualization of mortal remains in real cases. Coding systems are based on the idea that the code combination will be unique or rare enough within the observed population. Despite the disadvantages, coding systems for frontal sinus classification are a good auxiliary method when individualizing individuals. No research on the population's specificity and the sexual dimorphism of the frontal sinuses was done on the territory of the Republic of Croatia.
Keywords (croatian)
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
Languageenglish
Publication typeScientific paper - Review paper
Publication statusPublished
Peer reviewPeer review - domestic
Publication versionPublished version
Journal titlePolicija i sigurnost
Numberingvol. 28, no. 3/2019., pp. 308-324
p-ISSN1330-0229
e-ISSN1848-428X
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:227:766519
Publication2019
Document URLhttps://hrcak.srce.hr/225570
Type of resourceText
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) icon
Created on2024-06-10 12:31:21