Title Negativne vijesti i navike informiranja mladih u Hrvatskoj
Title (english) Negative News and Information-Gathering Habits of Young People in Croatia
Author Tena Zoričić
Mentor Zrinjka Peruško (mentor)
Committee member Zrinjka Peruško (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Zlatan Krajina (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Antonija Čuvalo (član povjerenstva)
Granter University of Zagreb The Faculty of Political Science Zagreb
Defense date and country 2018-09-26, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline SOCIAL SCIENCES Information and Communication Sciences Journalism
Abstract Diplomski rad Negativne vijesti i navike informiranja mladih u Hrvatskoj pisan je u namjeri istraživanja navika informiranja mladih ljudi u Hrvatskoj te otkrivanja njihovih svakodnevnih iskustava s medijima, koji su danas raznovrsniji no ikada prije. Rad je također trebao povezati medijski sadržaj, točnije negativne vijesti sa utjecajem koji on ima za konzumente u pogledu njihovih stavova, navika i ponašanja. Istraživanjem se željelo ispitati na koji način mladi ljudi u Hrvatskoj percipiraju same medije i sadržaje koje oni daju, tvoreći pritom svojevrsnu medijsku realnost za konzumente, te se osim navika informiranja željelo uvidjeti i na koji način percepcija i stalna okruženost negativnim vijestima utječe na političku aktivnost i uključenost mladih.
Primjenom kvalitativne metode fokus grupe, održane su tri grupne rasprave među studentima različitih fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, a takva konverzacijska priroda metode omogućila je i bogatu raspravu te je davala poticaj ispitanicima za iznošenje vlastitih iskustava i promišljanja o medijima, politici i cjelokupnoj situaciji u društvu. Uz pomoć anketnog upitnika, istraživanjem se pokazalo kako se mladi ljudi u Hrvatskoj još uvijek relativno redovito informiraju, a pretežito putem online medija, dok je čitanje tiskanih medija gotovo zanemarivo. Također se pokazalo kako mladi ljudi obuhvaćeni istraživanjem još uvijek redovito izlaze na izbore, iako se politička participacija uglavnom svodi na onu ˝malog troška˝, poput potpisivanja peticije. Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju kako mladi ljudi u Hrvatskoj potvrđuju veliku količinu negativnog sadržaja u medijima, kojemu uz to daju i visoku ocjenu pristranosti i senzacionalizma. Iako se rezultati istraživanja ne mogu generalizirati na cjelokupnu populaciju mladih ljudi u Hrvatskoj, oni ipak govore o iskustvima jednog dijela te populacije, koja pokazuje znakove zasićenosti negativnim sadržajima, ali i određenu dozu negativnosti i cinizma prema cjelokupnoj situaciji u društvu i mogućnosti političara da djeluju za njihov boljitak. Samim time, istraživanjem se pokazuje kako negativne vijesti i način na koji mediji prezentiraju sadržaje, a posebice politička zbivanja, ipak predstavljaju jedan od čimbenika koji dovodi do veće nezainteresiranosti i pasivnosti. Istraživanjem se zaključuje kako mladima nedostaje pozitivnijih priča i konkretnih rješenja za probleme kojima ih mediji obasipaju, ali i odgovornije i nepristranije novinarstvo.
Abstract (english) Thesis Negative News and Informing Habits of Young People in Croatia is written for the purpose of researching the informing habits of young people in Croatia and discovering their daily experiences with media, which are more diverse today than ever before. Paper should also link media content, specifically negative news, with the impact it has on the consumers in terms of their attitudes, habits and behaviors. The research intended to examine how young people in Croatia perceive the media themselves and contents they provide, creating thus a media reality for consumers, and besides informing habits, it intended to examine how perception and constant surroundings with negative news affect political activity and youth involvement.
Applying the qualitative method of the focus group, three group discussions were held among students from various faculties of the University of Zagreb, and such a conversational nature of the method enabled a rich discussion and encouraged the respondents to present their own experiences and reflection on media, politics and the overall situation in society. With a help of the questionnaire survey, research has shown that young people in Croatia are still relatively regularly informed, mainly through the online media, while reading the print media is almost negligible. It was also shown that young people covered by the research are still regularly going into the elections, although political participation is usually reduced to that of a "low cost", such as petition signing. The research results show that young people in Croatia confirm a large amount of negative media content, to which they also give a high rating of bias and sensationalism. Although research results can not generalized to the overall population of young people in Croatia, they still talk about the experiences of a part of that population which shows signs of saturation with negative contents, but also a certain dose of negativity and cynicism towards the overall situation in the society and the ability of politicians to act for their good fortune. Thus, research shows that negative news and the way media present contents, and especially political events, are still one of the factors that leads to greater disinterest and passivity. The study concludes that young people lack more positive stories and concrete solutions to the problems with which media showers them, as well as more responsible and impartial journalism.
Keywords
Mediji
mladi
vrijednosti vijesti
agenda setting
gatekeeping
negativne vijesti
negativna pristranost
politička participacija
politički cinizam
framing
povjerenje
Keywords (english)
media
youth
news valuables
agenda settig
gatekeeping
negative news
negative bias
political participation
political cynism
framing
trust
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:114:606702
Study programme Title: Journalism Study programme type: university Study level: graduate Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra novinarstva (magistar/magistra novinarstva)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Open access
Terms of use
Created on 2018-12-12 10:43:45