Title ZDRAVSTVENA NJEGA BOLESNIKA NA PERITONEJSKOJ DIJALIZI
Title (english) NURSING CARE OF PATIONS ON PERITONEAL DIALYSIS
Author Maja Ješilović
Mentor Suzana Vidrih (mentor)
Committee member Kata Ivanišević (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Marija Bukvić (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Suzana Vidrih (član povjerenstva)
Granter University of Rijeka Faculty of Health Studies (Department of Midwifery) Rijeka
Defense date and country 2020-07-21, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Clinical Medical Sciences Nursing
Abstract Kronična bubrežna bolest postaje sve učestaliji problem suvremenog društva, a liječenje bolesnika sa narušenom funkcijom bubrega zahtijeva suradnju članova multidisciplinarnog tima. Kroz sadržaj ovog završnog rada nastojala se istaknuti važnost, višestruka uloga medicinske sestre/tehničara u skrbi za bolesnika sa oštećenom bubrežnom funkcijom. Medicinska sestra/tehničar u procesu liječenja bolesnika provodi s njim najviše vremena i upravo na taj način može pružiti bolesniku neophodnu podršku. Zdravstvena skrb bolesnika podrazumijeva provođenje određenih medicinsko - tehničkih postupaka. Jedan od njih je sudjelovanje u pripremi bolesnika za postupak implantacije katetera. Uloga medicinske sestre/tehničara sastoji se u opažanju stanja pacijenta za vrijeme i nakon uvođenja katetera, te skrbi o bolesniku nakon izvedenog zahvata. Sestrinska skrb nakon otpuštanja pacijenta iz bolnice provodi se kontinuirano, i nastavlja se u kućnim uvjetima bolesnika. Zdravstvena skrb podrazumijeva mogućnost telefonske konzultacije pacijenta sa zdravstvenim profesionalcem, te osigurava dostupnost tijekom 24 sata. Obuhvaća zdravstvenu njegu sa svojim osobitostima, edukaciju pacijenata i njegove obitelji, pružanje profesionalne i emocionalne podrške. Edukacija je izuzetno važan čimbenik koji osigurava veći stupanj samostalnosti pacijenta u provođenju nadomjesnog liječenja, a time se nastoji utjecati na veću kvalitetu života bolesnika. Ovisno o multifaktoralnim čimbenicima pacijenti izabiru neku od tri moguće metode nadomjesnog liječenja a to su hemodijaliza (HD), peritonejska dijaliza (PD) ili transplantacija bubrega. Ovim radom želi se istaknuti naglasak na još uvijek nedovoljno zastupljenu metodu nadomjesnog liječenja u svijetu i našoj zemlji, a to je peritonejska dijaliza. Iako izbor ove metode jamči značajnu ekonomsku uštedu naspram hemodijalize, kao i kvalitetom jednak terapijski učinak, metoda peritonejske dijalize još se uvijek relativno rjeđe primjenjuje i postoji puno prostora za opravdanu popularizaciju ove metode.
Abstract (english) Chronic kidney disease is becoming an increasingly common problem in modern society, and the treatment of patients with impaired renal function requires the cooperation of members of a multidisciplinary team. Through the content of this final paper, idea is tried to emphasize the importance, the multiple role of the nurse/technician in the care of patients with impaired renal function. The nurse/technician spends the most time with the patient in the process of treating the patient and in this way can provide the patient with the necessary support. Health care of patients implies the implementation of certain medical - technical procedures. In this way, they participate in the preparation of patients for the catheter implantation procedure. The role of the nurse/technician is to observe the patient's condition during and after the introduction of the catheter, and to care for the patient after the procedure. Nursing care after discharge of the patient from the hospital, is carried out continuously, continues at home of the patient. Healthcare includes the possibility of telephone consultation of the patient with a healthcare professional, and ensures availability during 24 hours. It includes health care with its peculiarities, education of the patient and his family providing professional support. Education is an extremely important factor that ensures a greater degree of independence of the patient in the implementation of substitution treatment, and thus seeks to influence the higher quality of life of patients. The most commonly chosen treatment methods are hemodialysis (HD), peritoneal dialysis (PD) or kidney transplantation. This paper seeks to emphasize the still underrepresented method of substitution treatment in the world and in our country, and that is peritoneal dialysis. Although it has significant economic savings compared to hemodialysis as well as quality equal therapeutic effect, the method of peritoneal dialysis is still relatively rarely used and there is a lot of room for justified popularization of this method.
Keywords
medicinske sestra/tehničar
kronično bubrežno zatajenje
edukacija
peritonejska dijaliza
zdravstvena njega
Keywords (english)
nurse / technician
chronic renal failure
education
peritoneal dialysis
health care
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:184:708857
Study programme Title: Professional study of nursing (Biomedicine and Healthcare; clinical medical sciences) Study programme type: professional Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva (stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Open access
Terms of use
Created on 2020-12-11 11:58:51