Title ALTERNATIVNE METODE OBEZBOLJAVANJA U PORODU
Title (english) ALTERNATIVE METHODS FOR PROVIDING PAINLESS CHILDBIRTH
Author Zlata Premar
Mentor Aleks Finderle (mentor)
Committee member Alemka Brnčić-Fischer (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Miljenko Manestar (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Aleks Finderle (član povjerenstva)
Granter University of Rijeka Faculty of Health Studies (Department of Nursing) Rijeka
Defense date and country 2018-07-11, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Clinical Medical Sciences Gynecology and Obstetrics
Abstract Porod je jedan od najljepših događaja i kao takav treba predstavljati pozitivno iskustvo u životu žene. Primalja svojim radom može pospješiti što bezbolniji i manje nelagodan porod osiguravajući različite uvjete. Nefarmakološkim metodama se postiže smanjenje, a ne uklanjanje boli jer bol sama po sebi ne može nikad nestati. Alternativnim metodama pripadaju: tehnike ugode i opuštanja, tehnike disanja, način rađanja, akupunktura, homeopatija, TENS i hipnoporođaj. Glavni cilj primjene ovih metoda u porodu je da rodilja postane aktivnim članom poroda, koja će svojim mentalnim zdravljen utjecati na tijek i dovršenje poroda. Čimbenici koji doprinose jačoj boli u porodu su anksioznost, strah, sram, negativna iskustva i gubitak samopouzdanja. Primalja svojom prisutnošću pospješuje rodiljino trenutno stanje i dovodi ju do stanja samouvjerenosti, sigurnosti i aktivnosti u porodu. Najbolji načini za rađanje koji se danas prakticiraju u praksi su koljeno-lakatni položaj, porod na stolčiću, porod u vodi i bočni položaj. Potrebno je rodilju pripremati već za vrijeme trudnoće kako bi izgradila svoj pozitivan stav i način na koji može kontrolirati bol. Alternativne metode obezboljavanja porodne boli dolaze kombinirano, a djeluju na način da se međusobno nadovezuju jedna na drugu. Njihovom kombinacijom rodilji se omogućuje potpuni i pozitivan doživljaj poroda bez jakog intenziteta porodne boli. Hoće li se moći uistinu jednog dana u potpunosti ukloniti porodna bol, ostaje nam pitanje na koje ćemo još neko vrijeme morati čekati odgovor. Humanizacijom odnosa prema rodiljama i povratkom prirodnom porodu nastoji se postići da porod zaista bude najljepši, najugodniji i nezaboravnim trenutkom u životu rodilje i obitelji.
Abstract (english) Birth is one of the most beautiful events and as such it should be a positive experience in a woman's life. Midwife can make birth more painless and less uncomfortable by providing different conditions. Non-pharmalogical methods could reduce, but not eliminate the pain because the pain itself can never disappear. Alternative methods include: comfort and relaxation techniques, breathing techniques, birth methods, acupuncture, homeopathy, TENS and hypnotherapy. The main purpose of applying these methods in childbirth is to make woman in labor become an active member of childbirth itself, which will have influence on her mental health and on the entire process of child delivering. There are a lot of factors that contribute to the stronger pain during childbirth, such as: anxiety, fear, shame, negative experiences and loss of self-confidence. Midwife enhances current state of a woman in labor through her presence and by bringing her to the state of confident state of mind, security and activity in her childbirth. The best ways of giving birth today are knee-padding, birth on the stool, birth in the water and lateral position. It is necessary to prepare a parent during pregnancy in order to build up her positive attitude and in a way that she can control the pain. Alternative methods of generating birth pain can come together and combined and they act in a way in which one method attaches to another. Method combining gives woman in labor complete and positive experience of delivering a baby without a strong intensity of childbirth pain. Would it be possible to completely eliminate childbirth pain? We still need to wait for a while for an answer to this question. By humanization of the relationship towards women in labour and by returning to the natural childbirth, one tries to make this experience the most beautiful, the most comfortable and unforgettable event in the life of a future mother and her family.
Keywords
porod
alternativa
ublažavanje boli
Keywords (english)
childbirth
althernative
reducing pain
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:184:429867
Study programme Title: Professional study of Midwifery (Biomedicine and Healthcare; clinical medical sciences) - Part-time study program Study programme type: professional Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva (stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of use
Created on 2018-12-11 10:23:21