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master's thesis
UTJECAJ DINAMIČKE NEUROMUSKULATORNE STABILIZACIJE NA BOL I KVALITETU ŽIVOTA KOD LUMBALNOG BOLNOG SINDROMA
Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies, 2023. urn:nbn:hr:184:640299
Milojević, Mia
University of Rijeka
Faculty of Health Studies

Institutional repository: Repository of the University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies

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Milojević, M. (2023). UTJECAJ DINAMIČKE NEUROMUSKULATORNE STABILIZACIJE NA BOL I KVALITETU ŽIVOTA KOD LUMBALNOG BOLNOG SINDROMA (Master's thesis). Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:640299

Milojević, Mia. "UTJECAJ DINAMIČKE NEUROMUSKULATORNE STABILIZACIJE NA BOL I KVALITETU ŽIVOTA KOD LUMBALNOG BOLNOG SINDROMA." Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies, 2023. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:640299

Milojević, Mia. "UTJECAJ DINAMIČKE NEUROMUSKULATORNE STABILIZACIJE NA BOL I KVALITETU ŽIVOTA KOD LUMBALNOG BOLNOG SINDROMA." Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies, 2023. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:640299

Milojević, M. (2023). 'UTJECAJ DINAMIČKE NEUROMUSKULATORNE STABILIZACIJE NA BOL I KVALITETU ŽIVOTA KOD LUMBALNOG BOLNOG SINDROMA', Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies, accessed 27 December 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:640299

Milojević M. UTJECAJ DINAMIČKE NEUROMUSKULATORNE STABILIZACIJE NA BOL I KVALITETU ŽIVOTA KOD LUMBALNOG BOLNOG SINDROMA [Master's thesis]. Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies; 2023 [cited 2024 December 27] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:640299

M. Milojević, "UTJECAJ DINAMIČKE NEUROMUSKULATORNE STABILIZACIJE NA BOL I KVALITETU ŽIVOTA KOD LUMBALNOG BOLNOG SINDROMA", Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies, Rijeka, 2023. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:640299

Metadata
TitleUTJECAJ DINAMIČKE NEUROMUSKULATORNE STABILIZACIJE NA BOL I KVALITETU ŽIVOTA KOD LUMBALNOG BOLNOG SINDROMA
Title (english)THE INFLUENCE OF DYNAMIC NEUROMUSCULATORY STABILIZATION ON PAIN AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN LUMBAR PAIN SYNDROME
AuthorMia Milojević
MentorInes Mrakovčić-Šutić (mentor)
GranterUniversity of Rijeka
Faculty of Health Studies
Rijeka
Defense date and country2023, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Abstract
Lumbalni bolni sindrom definiran je kao „bol i nelagoda, lokalizirana ispod rebranih rubova i inferiornih glutealnih nabora. U kliničkoj praksi za pacijente s lumbalnim bolnim sindromom koristi se nekoliko oblika terapijskih vježbi. Vježbe dinamičke neuromuskularne stabilizacije (DNS) novija su terapijska tehnika. Vježbe naglašavaju aktivaciju dubokih stabilizacijskih mišića trupa povećanjem intraabdominalnog tlaka i osiguravaju segmentalnu stabilnost kralježnice. Kineziterapijske vježbe jačanja mišića koriste se za liječenje pacijenata s lumbalnim bolnim sindromom. Cilj im je povećati snagu i kontrolu globalnih mišića trupa kako bi se poboljšala opća stabilnost kralježnice. Cilj ovog istraživanja je analizirati utjecaj DNS stabilizacijskih vježbi kod liječenja lumbalnog bolnog sindroma i usporediti ih s učinkom koji postižemo tretmanom kineziterapijskim vježbama jačanja mišića trupa i leđa. U istraživanju su sudjelovali pacijenti sa lumbalnim bolnim sindromom koji su se javili na liječenje u Privatnu praksu za fizikalnu medicinu u Zagrebu. Broj ispitanika u ovom prigodnom uzorku je 64 ispitanika u dobi od 18 do 65 godina, oba spola. Isti su bili podijeljeni u dvije skupine. Eksperimentalna skupina provodila je DNS stabilizacijske vježbe dok je kontrolna skupina provodila klasične kineziterapijske vježbe jačanja mišića trupa i leđa. Prikupljanje podataka odvijalo prije i nakon provedbe istraživanja. Za potrebe subjektivne procjene boli korištena je Vizualno analogna skala (VAS). Kako bi ispitali kvalitetu života ispitanika primijenili smo Oswestryjev upitnik disabiliteta i boli u donjem dijelu leđa prije i nakon tretmana. Cilj Oswestry upitnika je opisati subjektivni postotak razine funkcije u aktivnostima svakodnevnog života kod osoba koje se rehabilitiraju od bolova u donjem dijelu leđa. Na temelju rezultata ovog istraživanja, obje intervencije smanjile su bol i poboljšale kvalitetu života kod pacijenata s lumbalnim bolnim sindromom u približno jednakim omjerima. Utvrđeno je da nema statistički značajne razlike u smanjenju boli u poboljšanju kvalitete života između eksperimentalne i kontrolne skupine. Primjena dobivenih znanstvenih spoznaja iz ovog istraživanja ima pozitivan utjecaj na ishode liječenja pacijenata s lumbalnim bolnim sindromom u svakodnevnoj kliničkoj praksi.
Abstract (english)
Lumbar pain syndrome is defined as "pain and discomfort, localized below the costal edges and inferior gluteal folds. In clinical practice, several forms of therapeutic exercises are used for patients with lumbar pain syndrome. Dynamic neuromuscular stabilization exercises (DNS) are a newer therapeutic technique. The exercises emphasize the activation of the deep stabilization muscles of the trunk by increasing intra-abdominal pressure and ensure segmental stability of the spine. Kinesitherapy strengthening exercises are used to treat patients with lumbar pain syndrome. They aim to increase the strength and control of the global trunk muscles to improve the overall stability of the spine. The goal of this research is to analyze the impact of DNS stabilization exercises in the treatment of lumbar pain syndrome and compare them with the effect achieved by treatment with kinesitherapy exercises. Patients with lumbar pain syndrome who came for treatment at the Private Practice for Physical Medicine in Zagreb participated in the research. The number of respondents in this convenience sample is 64 respondents aged 18 to 65, both sexes. They were divided into two groups. The experimental group performed DNS stabilization exercises, while the control group performed classic kinesitherapy exercises. Data collection took place before and after the implementation of the research. A Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used for subjective assessment of pain. In order to examine the quality of life of the subjects, we applied Oswestry's disability questionnaire before and after treatment. The aim of the Oswestry questionnaire is to describe the subjective percentage of the level of function in activities of daily living in persons rehabilitating from low back pain. Based on the results of this study, both interventions reduced pain and improved quality of life in patients with lumbar pain syndrome in approximately equal proportions. It was found that there was no statistically significant difference in the reduction of pain in the improvement of the quality of life between the experimental and control groups. The application of the obtained scientific knowledge from this research has a positive impact on the treatment outcomes of patients with lumbar pain syndrome in everyday clinical practice.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:184:640299
Study programmeTitle: Graduate university study of Physiotherapy (Biomedicine and Healthcare; clinical medical sciences)
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra fizioterapije (magistar/magistra fizioterapije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2023-08-29 19:02:05