Title RAZINA INFORMIRANOSTI I STAVOVI RODITELJA O PREVENCIJI OPEKLINA KOD DJECE
Title (english) LEVEL OF INFORMATION AND ATTITUDES OF PARENTS ON THE PREVENTION OF BURNS IN CHILDREN
Author Ivana Laskač
Mentor Filip Knezović (mentor)
Committee member Marija Spevan (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Marija Bukvić (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Dunja Čović (član povjerenstva)
Granter University of Rijeka Faculty of Health Studies (Department of Midwifery) Rijeka
Defense date and country 2024-09-20, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Clinical Medical Sciences Nursing
Abstract UVOD: Opeklina kao posljedica toplinskih ozljeda predstavlja značajan izazov u pedijatriji budući da su djeca često izložena brojnim rizicima u svakodnevnoj okolini. Važna je brza reakcija te prema stupnju opeklina određuje se vrsta potrebne pomoći. Raznolikost uzroka, od nesreća u obiteljskom okruženju do prometnih incidenta, navodi urgentnu potrebu za pravilnim obrazovanjem roditelja, odgajatelja i zdravstvenih radnika s ciljem preventivnog djelovalo na sprječavanje ovih ozbiljnih ozljeda.
CILJ: Cilj ovog istraživanja je procjena informiranosti roditelja o opasnostima od opeklina kod djece.
METODE: Postupak istraživanja vršio se preko anketnog upitnika kojega su ispunjavali roditelji vezano za njihovo znanje o prevenciji i zbrinjavanju opeklina kod djece te mišljenje o sveobuhvatnoj temi i zadovoljstvo sustavom na temelju ponuđenih edukativnih radionica i programa o sigurnosti djece kada su u pitanju opekline. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 301 roditelj ispitanika, a podaci su analizirani korištenjem deskriptivne statistike i hi-kvadrat testa.
REZULTATI: Rezultati su pokazali d razina informiranosti roditelja o opasnostima od opeklina kod djeteta značajno visoka, s tim da je razina znanja roditelja o postupcima s opeklinama od vrućeg napitka veća u odnosu na sunčane i električne opekline kod djeteta. Ispitanici ženskog spola više zalažu za mjeru sigurnog pohranjivanja vrućih tekućina za razliku od roditelja muškog spola. Najvažnija preventivna mjera je prema mišljenju roditelja je edukacija o opeklinama. Utvrđeno je da postoji razlika u učestalosti educiranja djeteta o opasnostima i prevenciji opeklina s obzirom na dob roditelja te da su roditelji ocijenili suradnju s institucijama kao što su škola i vrtić dobrom.
ZAKLJUČAK: Preporučuje daljnje istraživanje o informiranosti roditelja kao i postupcima zbrinjavanja djeteta kada se dogodi opeklina. Opeklina može nastati zbog zalijevanja vrućom vodom, dodirom vrućih predmeta, igranja zapaljivim predmetima ili kao posljedica požara. Često uzrokuje životne posljedice za dijete i za cijelu obitelj
Ključne riječi: djeca, opekline, prevencija, emocionalni čimbenici socijalni faktori, terapijski pristup
Abstract (english) INTRODUCTION: Burns as a result of thermal injuries represent a significant challenge in pediatrics since children are often exposed to numerous risks in their everyday environment. Fast reaction is important, and the type of help required is determined according to the degree of burns. The variety of causes, from accidents in the family environment to traffic incidents, indicates an urgent need for proper education of parents, educators, and health workers with the aim of preventive action to prevent these serious injuries.
OBJECTIVE: This research aims to assess parents' awareness of the dangers of burns in children.
METHODS: The research process was carried out through a survey questionnaire filled out by parents regarding their knowledge about the prevention and treatment of burns in children, as well as their opinion on the comprehensive topic and satisfaction with the system based on the offered educational workshops and programs on the safety of children when it comes to burns. 301 parents of respondents participated in the research, and the data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the chi-square test.
RESULTS: The results showed that the level of parents' information about the dangers of burns in children is significantly high, with the fact that the level of knowledge of parents about procedures for burns from hot drinks is higher compared to sun and electric burns in children. Female respondents are more in favor of the measure of safe storage of hot liquids than male parents. According to parents, the most important preventive measure is education about burns. t was established that there is a difference in the frequency of educating the child about the dangers and prevention of burns about the age of the parents and that the parents rated cooperation with institutions such as schools and kindergartens as good
CONCLUSION: It recommends further research on parents' information and childcare procedures when a burn occurs. Burns can be caused by pouring hot water, touching hot objects, playing with flammable objects, or as a result of a fire. It often causes life-threatening consequences for the child and the entire family
Keywords: burns, children, prevention, emotional factors, social factors, therapeutic approach
Keywords
djeca
opekline
prevencija
emocionalni čimbenici
socijalni faktori
terapijski pristup
Keywords (english)
burns
children
prevention
emotional factors
social factors
therapeutic approach
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:184:075643
Study programme Title: Professional study of nursing (Biomedicine and Healthcare; clinical medical sciences) Study programme type: professional Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva (stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Open access
Terms of use
Created on 2024-09-13 04:48:46