Title Parametarska analiza pješačkih drvenih grednih mostova
Title (english) Parametric analysis of pedestrian timber beam bridges
Author Filip Franolić
Mentor Adriana Bjelanović (mentor)
Committee member Ivana Štimac Grandić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Paulo Šćulac (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Adriana Bjelanović (član povjerenstva)
Granter University of Rijeka Faculty of Civil Engineering Rijeka
Defense date and country 2017-11-17, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline TECHNICAL SCIENCES Civil Engineering Supporting Structures
Abstract U ovom radu provedena je parametarska analiza jednostavno oslonjenih drvenih grednih
mostova namijenjenih prometovanju pješaka i biciklista, te mogućeg prometa servisnih i
interventnih vozila. Svrha analize je iznalaženje optimalnog rješenja poprečne dispozicije,
tipa i položaja kolničke konstrukcije variranjem raspona glavnih uzdužnih greda (od 10 m
do 18 m) i širine mosta (od 2 do 4,5 m s korakom od 0,5 m). Preduvjet optimizacije je i
primjena materijala (drvnih proizvoda) prosječnih i visokih konstrukcijskih svojstava
(nosivosti i krutosti). Širine mostova određene su u skladu s namjenom, odnosno
propisanim slobodnim profilima za prometovanje pješaka i biciklista. Raspon mosta
određen je ovisno o uvjetima proizvodnje, transporta i početne pretpostavke o
ekonomičnosti korištenja jednostavno oslonjenih drvenih grednih mostova.
Ishodi parametarske analize su zasnovani na statičkoj i dinamičkoj analizi više od 150
modela mostova ovog konstrukcijskog oblika koje su provedene u programskom paketu
Staad.Pro, a rezultati analiza vrednovani prema kriterijima graničnog stanja uporabljivosti
(progibi i vibracije). Analizirani KE modeli su razvrstani u četiri grupe, karakterističnih
poprečnih dispozicija (položaja kolničke konstrukcije te broja glavnih uzdužnih greda). Cilj
provedenih analiza KE modela su preporuke o primjeni (ili ograničenju primjene)
određenog tipa poprečne dispozicije ovisno o rasponu i širini mosta, te smjernice za
primjenu određenog tipa kolničke konstrukcije, prikladnog za gredne mostove.
Obuhvaćena su tri tipa kolničkih konstrukcija: daščana (od dužnih proizvoda) i od CLT-a
(od daščanih križnih ploča), a roštiljna konstrukcija s rebrastim CLT pločama, kao treća,
istovremeno je i alternativna poprečna dispozicija.
Abstract (english) In this paper is given parametric analysis of simply supported timber beam bridges
designed for pedestrians and cyclists traffic, as well as possible traffic of service and
emergency vehicles. The purpose of the analysis is to find the optimal cross-sectional
design, type and position of the pavement construction by varying the length of the main
longitudinal beams (from 10 m to 18 m) and bridge width (from 2 to 4.5 m with 0.5 m
step). The first condition for optimization is the use of materials (timber elements) of
average and high structural properties (strength and stiffness). The width od bridges
depends of purpose, what is prescribed by the necessary profiles for pedestrian and cycle
tracks. The bridge span is determined by the possibilities of production, transport and
initial assumptions about the economics of using simply supported timber bridges.
The results of the parametric analysis were based on the static and dynamic analysis of
more than 150 bridge models of this design, form that were implemented in the
Staad.Pro structural analysis and design software. The results of the analysis evaluated
according to the criteria of the limit state of usability (deflections and vibration). The
analyzed FE models are divided into four groups according to the characteristic transverse
dispositions (the position of the pavement construction and the number of main
longitudinal beams). The objective of the analyzed FE model is to recommendation the
application (or limitation of application) of a certain cross-section type, depending on the
span and width of the bridge and the guidelines for the application of a certain type of
pavement construction, suitable for beam bridges. Three types of pavement structures
are included: planks plating (from elongated products) and CLT (from cross-laminated
timber panels), and grillage structures with ribbed CLT plates, as well as the third and in
same time alternative cross-section type.
Keywords
pješači i biciklistički drveni most
gredni drveni most
parametarska analiza
statička i dinamička analiza
Keywords (english)
pedestrian and cycling timber bridge
timber beam bridge
parametric analysis
static and dynamic analysis
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:157:173120
Study programme Title: Civil Engineering; specializations in: Geotechnical Engineering, Hydraulic Engineering, Engineering Modelling, Structural Engineering, Transportation Engineering, Urban Engineering Course: Structural Engineering Study programme type: university Study level: graduate Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka građevinarstva (magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka građevinarstva)
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Created on 2017-11-20 12:05:28