Title Projekt sanacije odrona na cesti Vrh Roman (Grožnjan)
Title (english) Landslide remediation on Vrh Roman road (Grožnjan)
Author Petar Rudež
Mentor Martina Vivoda Prodan (mentor)
Committee member Sanja Dugonjić Jovančević (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Petra Đomlija (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Martina Vivoda Prodan (član povjerenstva)
Granter University of Rijeka Faculty of Civil Engineering Rijeka
Defense date and country 2019-09-25, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline TECHNICAL SCIENCES Civil Engineering Geotechnology
Abstract Potporni zidovi su geotehničke građevine koje služe za osiguravanje stabilnosti kosina,
savladavanje denivelacija terena, zaustavljanja klizanja, erozije tla i slično. Te vrste
građevina su veoma učestale, a postoji širok izbor tipova potpornih konstrukcija. Budući
da se svaki teren razlikuje, potrebno je detaljno opisati kriterije za odabir odgovarajuće
vrste potporne konstrukcije s obzirom na parametre okoline gdje je njegova izgradnja
predviđena. Principi gradnje koji se moraju poštovati pri projektiranju potpornih
konstrukcija sadržane su u normi pod nazivom Eurocode 7. Eurokodovi su građevinske
norme koje igraju značajnu ulogu u projektiranju, izgradnji te održavanju bilo kakve
složenije građevine na području Europe.
Prateći pravila građevinskih normi za projektiranje u geotehnici, Eurocode 7, u ovom
radu izrađen je projekt sanacije klizišta na cesti Vrh Roman u Grožnjanu koje je pokrenuto
2014. godine uslijed obilnih oborina. Klizište se nalazi na području flišnog tla. Fliš je sklon
eroziji, trošenju i klizanju i upravo je to uzrok pojave klizišta.
Projekt sanacije obuhvaća istražne radove, odabir optimalne metode sanacije klizišta,
izradu proračuna i projektne dokumentacije, pripremne radove na gradilištu, glavni dio
projekta te nadzor saniranog klizišta. Nakon prikupljanja informacija o parametrima tla i
okoline te usvajanja proračunskih opterećenja odabire se najoptimalnija metoda sanacije
predmetnog klizišta uz primjenu normi Eurocode 7.
Saniranje klizišta provedeno je izgradnjom armirano-betonskog gravitacijskog zida Tpresjeka
visine 3 m te 1,4 m širine s izvedenom potrebnom drenažom. Debljina ploha tj.
platana zida iznosi 25 cm. Zasipni sloj iznosi 57,5 cm, a ispunjava se vodopropusnim
materijalom. Klizište je obuhvatilo 90 metara dužine ceste, a duljina izgrađenog
potpornog zida na lokaciji iznosi 145 metara.
Abstract (english) Retaining walls are geotechnical structures used to ensure the stability of slopes,
overcoming large elevation differences of terrain, stopping landsliding, soil erosion and
so on. These types of structures are very common, and there is a wide selection of types
of support structures. As each terrain differs, it is necessary to describe in detail the
criteria for selecting the appropriate type of support structure with regard to the
environmental parameters where it's construction is envisaged. The construction
principles that must be observed when designing supporting structures are contained in
a norm called Eurocode 7. Eurocodes are building norms that play a significant role in the
design, construction and maintenance of any complex structure in Europe.
Following the rules of building codes for geotechnical design, Eurocode 7, a landslide
remediation project on the Roman Road in Grožnjan which was initiated in 2014 due to
heavy rainfall was produced in this work. The landslide is located in the flysch soil area.
Flysch is prone to erosion, wear and landslide, and this is precisely the cause of landslides.
The remediation project includes exploratory works, selection of the optimal landslide
remediation method, calculations and project documentation, preparatory work on the
construction site, the main part of the project and monitoring of the remedied landslide.
After collecting information on soil and environmental parameters and adopting
calculated loads, the most optimal method of remediation of the landslide is selected,
applying Eurocode 7.
Given the soil parameters and the loads considered, landslide remediation was carried
out by constructing a 3m high reinforced concrete gravity wall of T-section which
includes necessary drainage system. The thickness of the slabs, ie the plane of the wall,
is 25 cm, while the base slab is 1.4 m wide. The landslide covered 90 meters of road length
and the length of the built retaining wall at the site is 145 meters.
Keywords
klizište
sanacija
potporne konstrukcije
potporni zidovi
opterećenje
armirani beton
stabilnost
drenaža
tlo
dimenzioniranje
Keywords (english)
landslide
reparation
supporting structures
supporting walls
load
reinforced concrete
stability
drainage
soil
dimensioning
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:157:506564
Study programme Title: Civil Engineering Study programme type: professional Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka građevinarstva (stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka građevinarstva)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
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Created on 2019-10-01 13:29:13