This thesis is focused on the study of cybernetics as a philosophical theory and its extensive influence on several scientific and social fields. The initial part of the research emphasizes the fundamental importance of cybernetics as a philosophical theory and outlines important wordsthat serve as a basic framework for the study. A historical analysis of cybernetics includes a comprehensive examination of its resurgence as a scientific field, the key role the cybernetic group played in its advancement, and the significant influence Norbert Weiner exerted in developing the fundamental concepts of cybernetics. An analysis of the fundamental principles of cybernetics includes a thorough examination of relevant concepts, including feedback loops, the dynamic interplay between systems and their environment, and the importance of communication and control within the field of cybernetics. Furthermore, this thesis explores the conceptualization of ontology within cybernetics and examines the paradigmatic changes resulting from this connection. The field of cybernetics makes a strong connection between its theoretical framework and philosophy of mind, drawing on similarities between cybernetic principles and philosophical perspectives on the nature of mind. It also examines the profound influence of cybernetics on the overall development of the philosophy of mind. With a view to the philosophical implications of cybernetics, this thesis deals with the examination of the use of cybernetics principles within the field of social sciences, but not without a critical assessment of the aforementioned application, therefore it provides an overview of the scope and limitations of the use of cybernetics in social contexts. At the same time, cybernetics is subject to critical analysis and generates conflicts that are approached from multiple perspectives, including issues related to determinism, reductionism, and ethical consequences arising from the application of cybernetic principles. The conclusion of the thesis provides an overview of the primary findings and conclusions, emphasizing the author's position on the importance of cybernetics as a philosophical system with broad and deep ramifications to all domains of contemporary society.