prikaz prve stranice dokumenta Could the Type of Delivery Contribute to Clinical Features of Schizophrenia and Nicotine Dependence among Patients Who are not Under Antipsychotic Treatment?
  Download
PDF 448.19 KB
Scientific paper - Original scientific paper
Could the Type of Delivery Contribute to Clinical Features of Schizophrenia and Nicotine Dependence among Patients Who are not Under Antipsychotic Treatment?
Archives of Psychiatry Research : An International Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences, 58 (2022), 1; 91-98. https://doi.org/10.20471/may.2022.58.01.10
Nadalin, Sergej; Peitl, Vjekoslav; Karlović, Dalibor; Dević Pavlić, Sanja; Škrobo, Mislav; Uremović, Melita; Zatković, Lena; Buretić-Tomljanović, Alena

Institutional repository: Repository of the University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine

Cite this document

Nadalin, S., Peitl, V., Karlović, D., Dević Pavlić, S., Škrobo, M., Uremović, M. ... Buretić Tomljanović, A. (2022). Could the Type of Delivery Contribute to Clinical Features of Schizophrenia and Nicotine Dependence among Patients Who are not Under Antipsychotic Treatment?. Archives of Psychiatry Research : An International Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences, 58. (1), 91-98. doi: 10.20471/may.2022.58.01.10

Nadalin, Sergej, et al. "Could the Type of Delivery Contribute to Clinical Features of Schizophrenia and Nicotine Dependence among Patients Who are not Under Antipsychotic Treatment?." Archives of Psychiatry Research : An International Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences, vol. 58, no. 1, 2022, pp. 91-98. https://doi.org/10.20471/may.2022.58.01.10

Nadalin, Sergej, Vjekoslav Peitl, Dalibor Karlović, Sanja Dević Pavlić, Mislav Škrobo, Melita Uremović, Lena Zatković and Alena Buretić Tomljanović. "Could the Type of Delivery Contribute to Clinical Features of Schizophrenia and Nicotine Dependence among Patients Who are not Under Antipsychotic Treatment?." Archives of Psychiatry Research : An International Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences 58, no. 1 (2022): 91-98. https://doi.org/10.20471/may.2022.58.01.10

Nadalin, S., et al. (2022) 'Could the Type of Delivery Contribute to Clinical Features of Schizophrenia and Nicotine Dependence among Patients Who are not Under Antipsychotic Treatment?', Archives of Psychiatry Research : An International Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences, 58(1), pp. 91-98. doi: 10.20471/may.2022.58.01.10

Nadalin S, Peitl V, Karlović D, Dević Pavlić S, Škrobo M, Uremović M, and sur.. Could the Type of Delivery Contribute to Clinical Features of Schizophrenia and Nicotine Dependence among Patients Who are not Under Antipsychotic Treatment?. Archives of Psychiatry Research : An International Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2024 July 13];58(1):91-98. doi: 10.20471/may.2022.58.01.10

S. Nadalin, et al., "Could the Type of Delivery Contribute to Clinical Features of Schizophrenia and Nicotine Dependence among Patients Who are not Under Antipsychotic Treatment?", Archives of Psychiatry Research : An International Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences, vol. 58, no. 1, pp. 91-98, 2022. [Online]. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:952247. [Accessed: 13 July 2024]

Metadata
Title (english)Could the Type of Delivery Contribute to Clinical Features of Schizophrenia and Nicotine Dependence among Patients Who are not Under Antipsychotic Treatment?
AuthorSergej Nadalin
AuthorVjekoslav Peitl https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4163-6411
AuthorDalibor Karlović
AuthorSanja Dević Pavlić
AuthorMislav Škrobo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8174-505X
AuthorMelita Uremović
AuthorLena Zatković
AuthorAlena Buretić-Tomljanović
Author's institutionUniversity of Rijeka
Faculty of Medicine
(Department of Biology and Medical Genetics)
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Psychiatry
Abstract (english)
The type of delivery and antipsychotic medications could modulate clinical features of schizophrenia and nicotine dependence by affecting gut microbiota composition. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether the age of disease onset, severity of PANSS (Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale) psychopathology and nicotine dependence might be associated with the type of delivery among two groups of patients with schizophrenia without antipsychotic therapy: first-episode patients, and chronic patients, non-adherent to antipsychotic medications. Information regarding antipsychotic non-adherence, smoking status, and the type of delivery (vaginal delivery or caesarean delivery) was obtained from autoanamnestic and heteroanamnestic data. Age of disease onset was defined as age at the patient’s first hospital admission due to a psychotic episode at which the diagnosis of schizophrenia was used. PANSS evaluation data was taken during the acute state of the illness at the most recent hospitalization. Values of the age of disease onset, PANSS score and PANSS factor and prevalence of early (≤ 26 years) and late (> 26 years) disease onset did not differ significantly between patients born by caesarean delivery and vaginal delivery (p > 0.05). The prevalence of smokers was significantly higher among patients born by caesarean delivery (p = 0.012). The caesarean delivery is associated with ~9%-fold greater risk of nicotine dependence. We did not find any associations of the age of disease onset and PANSS psychopathology with the type of delivery among patients without therapy, but our results implicate that caesarean delivery might be a risk factor for nicotine dependence in that patient group.
Keywords (english)
Languageenglish
Publication typeScientific paper - Original scientific paper
Publication statusPublished
Peer reviewPeer review
Publication versionPublished version
Journal titleArchives of Psychiatry Research : An International Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences
Numberingvol. 58, no. 1, pp. 91-98
p-ISSN2671-1079
e-ISSN2671-2008
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.20471/may.2022.58.01.10
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:184:952247
Publication2022
Document URLhttps://hrcak.srce.hr/274188
Type of resourceText
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) icon
Created on2022-09-26 09:07:44