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master's thesis
Utjecaj elektromagnetskog onečišćenja na zdravlje
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, 2016. urn:nbn:hr:105:150844
Petroci, Tea
University of Zagreb
School of Medicine
Department of Environmental and Occupational Health

Institutional repository: Dr Med - University of Zagreb School of Medicine Digital Repository

Cite this document

Petroci, T. (2016). Utjecaj elektromagnetskog onečišćenja na zdravlje (Master's thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, School of Medicine. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:150844

Petroci, Tea. "Utjecaj elektromagnetskog onečišćenja na zdravlje." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, 2016. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:150844

Petroci, Tea. "Utjecaj elektromagnetskog onečišćenja na zdravlje." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, 2016. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:150844

Petroci, T. (2016). 'Utjecaj elektromagnetskog onečišćenja na zdravlje', Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, accessed 27 December 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:150844

Petroci T. Utjecaj elektromagnetskog onečišćenja na zdravlje [Master's thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, School of Medicine; 2016 [cited 2024 December 27] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:150844

T. Petroci, "Utjecaj elektromagnetskog onečišćenja na zdravlje", Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Zagreb, 2016. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:150844

Metadata
TitleUtjecaj elektromagnetskog onečišćenja na zdravlje
Title (english)Health effects of electromagnetic pollution
AuthorTea Petroci
MentorIskra Alexandra Nola (mentor)
Committee memberMilan Milošević (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberJagoda Doko Jelinić (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberIskra Alexandra Nola (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
School of Medicine
(Department of Environmental and Occupational Health)
Zagreb
Defense date and country2016-07-15, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Public Health and Health Care
Health Ecology
Abstract
Elektromagnetsko onečišćenje je svaka količina zračenja veća od one prirodne te ga nalazimo svuda oko nas. Dijelom je posljedica zračenja Sunca i Zemlje, ali ipak veći dio zračenja dolazi od izvora koje je proizveo čovjek. Zadnjih dvadesetak godina, pojavom mobilnih telefona i stvaranjem ozonske rupe, došlo je do značajnijeg porasta elektromagnetskog onečišćenja okoliša. Elektromagnetsko zračenje u kontaktu s tkivom uzrokuje određene biološke učinke, koji mogu imati zdravstvene posljedice. Neionizirajuće zračenje kao što su radiovalovi, mikrovalovi i ultraljubičasto zračenje, prevladava u općem okolišu. Ionizirajućeg zračenja, koje uzrokuje ozbiljnije zdravstvene posljedice, u okolišu gotovo da nema. Ionizirajućem i neionizirajućem zračenju stoga su češće izloženije određene skupine radnika. U radnom okolišu zračenje se redovito mjeri te su maksimalne doze, kao i odgovarajuća zaštita propisane Zakonom. Biološke učinke zračenje uzrokuje djelujući na stanicu, molekule i DNK. Zdravstvene posljedice neionizirajućeg zračenja uglavnom se očituju kao zagrijavanje tkiva, oštećenje oka ili kože. Takva su oštećenja uglavnom prolazna i nastaju tek pri dugotrajnijoj izloženosti. Učinci ionizirajućeg zračenja zbog oštećenja DNK koje uzrokuje mogu biti mutageni, teratogeni i karcinogeni. Zdravstvene posljedice javljaju se kod ozračenog pojedinca, ali mogu biti prisutne i u njegovu potomstvu. Najteža posljedica izloženosti ionizirajućem zračenju je akutni radijacijski sindrom. Trenutna količina zračenja u okolišu je u dozvoljenim granicama i nema utjecaja na zdravlje stanovništva.
Abstract (english)
Electromagnetic pollution is any amount of radiation higher than natural and it is all around us. Partially it is a result of radiation from the Sun and the Earth, but mostly it comes from manmade sources. In last twenty years, after appearance of mobile phones and ozone hole, there was a significant increase of electromagnetic pollution in the environment. Electromagnetic radiation in contact with tissue causes certain biological effects, which may cause health effects. Non-ionizing radiation such as radio waves, microwaves and ultraviolet radiation dominate in environment. The amount of ionizing radiation, which can cause serious health effects, in the general environment is very low. Thus, certain groups of workers could be more exposed to ionizing and non-ionizing radiation. In working environment radiation is measured on regular basis while maximal doses and proper protection are defined by law. Biological effects are caused by radiation affecting cells, molecules and DNA. Health effects of non-ionizing radiation are tissue heating, damage of the eye and the skin. Those damages only occur at excessive exposure and usually they are short-term. Effects of ionizing radiation, because it damages DNA, can be mutagenic, teratogenic and carcinogenic. Health effects occur in irradiated individuals but they can also occur in their progeny. Most dangerous side effect of ionizing radiation is acute radiation syndrome. Current amount of radiation in the environment is under the limit and it does not have effect on population health.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:105:150844
Study programmeTitle: Medicine
Study programme type: university
Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate
Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica medicine (doktor/doktorica medicine)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2017-08-23 06:49:30