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master's thesis
Radiološka dijagnostika fokalnih lezija jetre
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, 2018. urn:nbn:hr:105:531963
Vrbica, Anđela
University of Zagreb
School of Medicine
Department of Radiology

Institutional repository: Dr Med - University of Zagreb School of Medicine Digital Repository

Cite this document

Vrbica, A. (2018). Radiološka dijagnostika fokalnih lezija jetre (Master's thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, School of Medicine. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:531963

Vrbica, Anđela. "Radiološka dijagnostika fokalnih lezija jetre." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, 2018. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:531963

Vrbica, Anđela. "Radiološka dijagnostika fokalnih lezija jetre." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, 2018. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:531963

Vrbica, A. (2018). 'Radiološka dijagnostika fokalnih lezija jetre', Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, accessed 27 December 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:531963

Vrbica A. Radiološka dijagnostika fokalnih lezija jetre [Master's thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, School of Medicine; 2018 [cited 2024 December 27] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:531963

A. Vrbica, "Radiološka dijagnostika fokalnih lezija jetre", Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Zagreb, 2018. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:531963

Metadata
TitleRadiološka dijagnostika fokalnih lezija jetre
Title (english)Imaging of focal liver lesions
AuthorAnđela Vrbica
MentorJelena Popić (mentor)
Committee memberSanja Dolanski-Babić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberMilan Radoš (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberJelena Popić (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
School of Medicine
(Department of Radiology)
Zagreb
Defense date and country2018-09-21, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Radiology
Abstract
Fokalne jetrene lezije su česte u općoj populaciji i obično se pronađu slučajno tijekom ultrazvučnih pregleda abdomena u zdravih pojedinaca, pacijenata sa simptomima i pacijenata s pozitivnom anamnezom onkoloških bolesti te tijekom određivanja stadija karcinoma ili praćenja nakon liječenja karcinoma. Razvojem radioloških dijagnostičkih pretraga tijekom zadnjih godina sve se više koriste kao metoda za evaluaciju i karakterizaciju fokalnih lezija jetre. Ultrazvuk je metoda koja je široko dostupna, brza, relativno povoljna obzirom na cijenu, neinvazivna i sigurna za dijagnostiku fokalnih lezija jetre. Kompjutorizirana tomografija je također široko dostupna metoda kojom je nakon uporabe kontrastnog sredstva moguće leziju i njene vaskularne karakteristike pobliže karakterizirati. Magnetska rezonanca ima mnogo prednosti nad ultrazvukom i kompjuteriziranom tomografijom u dijagnostici fokalnih lezija jetre. Kombinacijom T1 i T2 sekvenci, difuzijskih snimki (DWI) i snimki s paramagnetskim kontrastom (gadolinijskim) moguće je pobliže i točnije dijagnosticirati fokalne lezije jetre. Benigne fokalne lezije pokazuju karakterističan izgled na različitim radiološkim metodama. Najčešća benigna fokalna lezija jetre u populaciji je hemangiom. Maligne fokalne lezije su češće u populaciji zbog učestale pojavnosti metastaza raznih karcinoma u jetri. Metastaze zbog svojeg karakterističnog izgleda mogu se u većini slučajeva dijagnosticirati pomoću radioloških metoda.
Abstract (english)
Focal liver lesions are common in the population and are commonly found during ultrasound examinations in healthy individuals, symptomatic patients, patients with a history of cancer disease and during staging or follow-up after cancer treatment. Over the last few years, with the development of radiology technology, radiology is more often used for evaluation and characterisation of focal liver lesions. Ultrasound is widely available, fast, affordable, noninvasive and safe method for diagnosis of focal liver lesions. Computed tomography is also widely available method, which after use of contrast can show details of focal liver lesion and its vascular characteristics. Magnetic resonance imaging has many advantages over ultrasound and computed tomography in diagnostics of focal liver lesions. With combinations of T1 and T2 sequences, diffusion weighted imaging, use of gadolinium contrast agents, it is possible to accurately diagnose focal liver lesions. Benign focal liver lesion show characteristic appearance in all radiology modalities. Most common benign focal liver lesion in population is a hemangioma. Malignant focal liver lesions are more common in a population than benign focal liver lesions because of the frequency of occurrence of metastatic disease. Metastasis can be easily diagnosed because of its characteristic appearance.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:105:531963
Study programmeTitle: Medicine
Study programme type: university
Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate
Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica medicine (doktor/doktorica medicine)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2018-12-20 13:01:53