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master's thesis
Alkoholizam i psihijatrijski komorbiditeti
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, 2020. urn:nbn:hr:105:342443
Trogrlić, Borna
University of Zagreb
School of Medicine
Department of Psychiatry and Psychological Medicine

Institutional repository: Dr Med - University of Zagreb School of Medicine Digital Repository

Cite this document

Trogrlić, B. (2020). Alkoholizam i psihijatrijski komorbiditeti (Master's thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, School of Medicine. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:342443

Trogrlić, Borna. "Alkoholizam i psihijatrijski komorbiditeti." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, 2020. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:342443

Trogrlić, Borna. "Alkoholizam i psihijatrijski komorbiditeti." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, 2020. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:342443

Trogrlić, B. (2020). 'Alkoholizam i psihijatrijski komorbiditeti', Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, accessed 30 November 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:342443

Trogrlić B. Alkoholizam i psihijatrijski komorbiditeti [Master's thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, School of Medicine; 2020 [cited 2024 November 30] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:342443

B. Trogrlić, "Alkoholizam i psihijatrijski komorbiditeti", Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Zagreb, 2020. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:342443

Metadata
TitleAlkoholizam i psihijatrijski komorbiditeti
Title (english)Alcoholism and psychiatric comorbidities
AuthorBorna Trogrlić
MentorZrnka Kovačić Petrović (mentor)
Committee memberNeven Henigsberg (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberDražen Begić (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberZrnka Kovačić Petrović (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
School of Medicine
(Department of Psychiatry and Psychological Medicine)
Zagreb
Defense date and country2020-09-11, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Psychiatry
Abstract
Alkoholizam se prema DSM-5 klasifikaciji definira kao poremećaj konzumacije alkohola (engl.Alcohol Use Disorder,AUD). DSM-5 klasifikacija navodi 11 kriterija od kojih 2 moraju biti zadovoljena u proteklih 12 mjeseci da bi se postavila dijagnoza alkoholizma. 43% svjetskog stanovništva konzumira alkohol, a u SAD-u 5,8% stanovništva ima poremećaj konzumacije alkohola. Smatra se da u Hrvatskoj oko 300 000 osoba pati od ovisnosti o alkoholu. Ovisnost o alkoholu podrazumijeva 2 komponente: psihičku i fizičku. Kronična konzumacija alkohola povezana je s povećanim rizikom za razvoj određenih tjelesnih, neuroloških te psihičkih komplikacija. Ovisnost o alkoholu je usko povezana s raznim psihijatrijskim poremećajima, gdje, ovisno o redoslijedu razvoja komorbiditeta, alkoholizam može biti primarni ili sekundarni poremećaj, ili se pak javlja komorbiditet alkoholizma i psihijatrijskog poremećaja. Među najčešćim psihijatrijskim poremećajima koji se javljaju komorbidno s alkoholizmom spadaju poremećaji anksioznog spektra, poremećaji raspoloženja, poremećaji ličnosti, psihotični poremećaji, poremećaji spavanja, suicidalnost i suicid, te konzumacija drugih psihoaktivnih tvari. Liječenje alkoholizma podrazumijeva multimodalni pristup koji obuhvaća psihoterapiju, farmakoterapiju te socioterapiju. Oblik liječenja ovisi o težini alkoholizma i psihijatrijskom komorbiditetu ako postoji.
Abstract (english)
Alcoholism is defined according to the DSM-5 clasification, as alcohol use disorder (AUD). According to the DSM-5 classification there are 11 criteria, 2 of which must be met in the past 12 months in order for alcoholism to be diagnosed. 43% of the worlds population consumes alcohol, and in the US 5,8% of the population has a disorder of alcohol consuption. It is presumed that in Croatia, around 300 000 people suffer from alcohol addiction. Alcohol depedence involves 2 components; mental and physical. Chronic alcohol consumption is associated with an increased risk of developing certain physical, neurological and psychological complications. Alcohol dependance is closely related to various psychiatric disorders, where depending on the order of development of comorbidities, alcoholism can occur as a primary or secondary disorder, or perhaps alongside a comorbid psychiatric disorder.The most common psychiatric disorders that occur comorbid with alcoholism include anxiety disorders, mood disorders, personality disorders, psychotic disorders, sleep disorders, suicidality and suicide, and the consumption of other psychoactive substances. Treatment of alcoholism includes a multimodal approach that includes psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy and sociotherapy. The form of treatment depends on the severity of AUD and psychiatric comorbidity, if present.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:105:342443
Study programmeTitle: Medicine
Study programme type: university
Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate
Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica medicine (doktor/doktorica medicine)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2021-03-19 13:53:28