The issue of abortion involves a large number of people and all kinds of social classes. First, it is an issue that directly affects the individual, in this case the woman and the child, but indirectly also the immediate family members, causing numerous and unpleasant events. Moreover, abortions can trigger conflict within a society that may involve violence. At the level of governments and the health system, abortions are usually seen in statistics as a cause of potential economic harm. There is a difference in attitudes towards abortions between countries, which are usually divided into western and non-western states. In those states that are considered members of Western civilization, liberal attitudes and fundamental human rights are nurtured. The reasons for abortion are many, ranging from socioeconomic, overlapping marital infidelity, desire to continue a childless life for the purpose of achieving one's life goals, controlling number of family members and the population, rejecting a sick fetus, rejecting a child as a product of rape, but also physical or mental illness of mother. The technological revolution has brought numerous opportunities in pre- and antenatal care. In many cases it is a blessing, problems start when the use of technology is applied for the wrong reasons and violates many ethical laws. It will be almost impossible to overcome the damage that has already occurred as a result of distorted attitudes. In the coming decades, the human species will face great challenges, with the exponential development of technology that no longer knows the frontiers. It will be interesting to see how the human species will deal with the complicated issues of human engineering. The right to natural selection or the desire for perfection? Which aspiration will prevail? Will the number of abortions be higher or lower and will it be affected by changes in the law, moral or overall civilizational reach, especially technology and the health system?