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master's thesis
Liječenje i dijagnostika vestibularnog neuronitisa
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, 2022. urn:nbn:hr:105:662668
Pierobon, Marija
University of Zagreb
School of Medicine
Department of Othorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery

Institutional repository: Dr Med - University of Zagreb School of Medicine Digital Repository

Cite this document

Pierobon, M. (2022). Liječenje i dijagnostika vestibularnog neuronitisa (Master's thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, School of Medicine. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:662668

Pierobon, Marija. "Liječenje i dijagnostika vestibularnog neuronitisa." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:662668

Pierobon, Marija. "Liječenje i dijagnostika vestibularnog neuronitisa." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:662668

Pierobon, M. (2022). 'Liječenje i dijagnostika vestibularnog neuronitisa', Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, accessed 03 May 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:662668

Pierobon M. Liječenje i dijagnostika vestibularnog neuronitisa [Master's thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, School of Medicine; 2022 [cited 2024 May 03] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:662668

M. Pierobon, "Liječenje i dijagnostika vestibularnog neuronitisa", Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Zagreb, 2022. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:662668

Metadata
TitleLiječenje i dijagnostika vestibularnog neuronitisa
Title (english)Treatment and diagnosis of vestibular neuronitis
AuthorMarija Pierobon
MentorJakov Ajduk (mentor)
Committee memberAndro Košec (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberMihael Ries (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberJakov Ajduk (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
School of Medicine
(Department of Othorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery)
Zagreb
Defense date and country2022-09-20, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Otorhinolaryngology
Abstract
Vestibularni neuronitis akutna je upala vestibularnog živca, a karakteriziran je akutnim napadajem teške vrtoglavice, mučnine i nestabilnosti te odsutnošću neuroloških i slušnih deficita. Najčešće je virusne etiologije, a mogući su i autoimuni i vaskularni uzroci. Anamneza i fizikalni pregled obično su dovoljni za dijagnozu, s naglaskom na isključenje potencijalnih životno ugrožavajućih centralnih uzroka. Neuroradiološke metode većinom nisu potrebne, iako bi se CT trebao uzeti u obzir za kronične bolesti uha te MR za slučajeve koji ukazuju na centralni uzrok (CVI moždanog debla ili malog mozga). Terapija akutne faze vestibularnog neuronitisa primarno je farmakološka, dok je dugoročno liječenje osmišljeni da poboljša vestibularnu kompenzaciju. Prognoza je dobra i kod većine dolazi do potpunog oporavka vestibularnog osjetila bez ponovnih napadaja bolesti.
Abstract (english)
Vestibular neuritis is an acute inflammatory disorder of the vestibular nerve, characterized by acute onset vertigo, nausea and imbalance, and with no neurological or auditory deficits. It is most commonly of viral origin with other possible etiologies being autoimmune and vascular. History and physical exam are usually enough to make a diagnosis, with a focus on excluding potential life-threatening central conditions. Neuroradiological methods are mostly unnecessary, however a CT scan should be considered for chronic ear disease and MRI for cases where there is suspicion of a central lesion (brainstem or cerebellum CVI). Primary therapy for acute vestibular neuritis is pharmacological, while long term vestibular compensation is promoted by rehabilitation. Outcomes are good with most of the patients achieving full vestibular recovery with no subsequent incidents of vertigo.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:105:662668
Study programmeTitle: Medicine
Study programme type: university
Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate
Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica medicine (doktor/doktorica medicine)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2023-01-27 11:13:04