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master's thesis
Kardiovaskularni ishodi u bolesnika s opstruktivnom apnejom tijekom sna
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, 2019. urn:nbn:hr:105:868696
Šajnić, Andreja
University of Zagreb
School of Medicine

Institutional repository: Dr Med - University of Zagreb School of Medicine Digital Repository

Cite this document

Šajnić, A. (2019). Kardiovaskularni ishodi u bolesnika s opstruktivnom apnejom tijekom sna (Master's thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, School of Medicine. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:868696

Šajnić, Andreja. "Kardiovaskularni ishodi u bolesnika s opstruktivnom apnejom tijekom sna." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, 2019. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:868696

Šajnić, Andreja. "Kardiovaskularni ishodi u bolesnika s opstruktivnom apnejom tijekom sna." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, 2019. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:868696

Šajnić, A. (2019). 'Kardiovaskularni ishodi u bolesnika s opstruktivnom apnejom tijekom sna', Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, accessed 24 December 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:868696

Šajnić A. Kardiovaskularni ishodi u bolesnika s opstruktivnom apnejom tijekom sna [Master's thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, School of Medicine; 2019 [cited 2024 December 24] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:868696

A. Šajnić, "Kardiovaskularni ishodi u bolesnika s opstruktivnom apnejom tijekom sna", Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Zagreb, 2019. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:105:868696

Metadata
TitleKardiovaskularni ishodi u bolesnika s opstruktivnom apnejom tijekom sna
Title (english)Obstructive sleep apnea and cardiovascular outcomes
AuthorAndreja Šajnić
MentorGordana Pavliša (mentor)
Committee memberVenija Cerovečki Nekić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberMarija Santini (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberGordana Pavliša (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
School of Medicine
Zagreb
Defense date and country2019-09-24, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Internal Medicine
Abstract
Opstruktivna apneja tijekom spavanja je najčešći poremećaj disanja u spavanju i povezuje se s povećanim rizikom za nastanak kardiovaskularnih i cerebrovaskularnih ishoda kao što su: arterijska hipertenzija, koronarna bolest srca, srčane aritmije, zatajenje srca, moždani udar, plućna hipertenzija, zatajenje desne strane srca i iznenadnom srčanom smrću. Kardiovaskularne bolesti su vodeći uzrok smrti u općoj populaciji, a opstruktivna apneja tijekom spavanja je neovisni faktor rizika za nastanak specifičnih kardiovaskularnih ishoda i smrti. Opstruktivna apneja tijekom spavanja je kronično neizlječivo stanje i ima značajan utjecaj na zdravlje i kvalitetu života opće populacije. Prevalencija opstruktivne apneja tijekom spavanja je u sve većem porastu u razvijenim zemljama i u korelaciji je s porastom pretilosti i starenjem populacije. Pretilost je vodeći faktor rizika za nastanak opstruktivne apneja tijekom spavanja. Jedina strategija za smanjenje prevalencije opstruktivne apneja tijekom spavanja je smanjenje pretilosti u općoj populaciji. Pravovremeno prepoznavanje i liječenje oboljelih od opstruktivne apneja tijekom spavanja može smanjiti simptome i rizik za nastanak kardiovaskularnih događaja. Dugoročna primjena kontinuiranog pozitivnog tlaka na dišne puteve za vrijeme spavanja stabilizira disanje i osigurava prohodnost gornjih dišnih puteva te na taj način poboljšava kardiovaskularne ishode. Opstruktivna apneja tijekom spavanja je tek nedavno ozbiljno prepoznata i svijest o poremećaju se povećava, ali i dalje ostaje veliki broj osoba koji nisu pravovremeno dijagnosticirane.
Abstract (english)
Obstructive sleep apnea is the most common sleep breathing disorder and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular outcomes such as: arterial hypertension, coronary heart disease, cardiac arrhythmias, heart failure, stroke, pulmonary hypertension, right heart failure and sudden cardiac deaths. Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of death in the general population and obstructive sleep apnea is an independent risk factor for specific cardiovascular and fatal outcomes. Obstructive sleep apnea is a chronic incurable condition and has a significant impact on the health and quality of life of the population. The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea is increasing in developed countries and in correlation with the rise in obesity and population aging. Obesity is a leading risk factor for obstructive sleep apnea. Only strategy to reduce the prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea is to reduce obesity in the general population. Timely diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea may reduce symptoms and risk of cardiovascular outcomes. Long-term administration of continuous positive air pressure during sleep stabilizes breathing and provides patency in the upper airways, thereby improving cardiovascular outcomes. Obstructive sleep apnea has only recently been seriously recognized and awareness of the disorder is increasing, but there remains a large number of people who have not been diagnosed in a timely manner.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:105:868696
Study programmeTitle: Studies in Nursing
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra sestrinstva (magistar/magistra sestrinstva)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2023-03-10 08:38:24