Summary: The main objective of this review was to systematize and present the latest guidelines for physiotherapy assessment in certain types of scoliosis based on a review of the latest guidelines for scoliosis. The emphasis was on standard physiotherapy assessment. For data collection, PubMed, Pedro and Google Scholar were used, as of February 12, 2022. The papers were listed according to the references. They included those that aimed to present an approach in the treatment of various types of scoliosis and guidelines for their treatment. After a systematic review of the literature, ie the method of approach to the treatment of scoliosis, it can be said that the clinical guidelines have been established in the above guidelines for conducting physiotherapy assessment. Given the multifactorial etiology of scoliosis, the approach to physiotherapy assessment should also be considered in this context. Therefore, one of the main goals of the International Scientific Society for Orthopedic and Rehabilitation (Conservative) Treatment of Scoliosis is to harmonize the main guidelines for standard assessment of scoliosis. Physiotherapists are an important link for successful action in the prevention of further development and treatment of scoliosis.