Title Uloga medicinske sestre pri biopsiji jetre
Title (english) The role of a nurse in a liver biopsy
Author Andrea Repanić
Mentor Andre Bratanić (mentor)
Committee member Ante Buljubašić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Mario Podrug (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Andre Bratanić (član povjerenstva)
Granter University of Split (University Department of Health Studies) Split
Defense date and country 2023-11-13, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Clinical Medical Sciences
Abstract Biopsija jetre je invazivna metoda koja se koristi u dijagnostici bolesti jetre s ciljem utvrđivanja prirode bolesti (postavljanja dijagnoze) ili određivanja stupnja bolesti. Metoda je vrlo korisna i pouzdana te relativno jeftina, no invazivna i neugodna za pacijenta. Unatoč određenim rizicima za razvoj komplikacija, ova metoda je sigurna za pacijenta. Za uspješnost biopsije jetre, od izuzetne su važnosti specifična znanja i vještine liječnika i medicinske sestre, izvođača metode. Podjednako je važna i adekvatna psihička priprema bolesnika, gdje pored liječničke, posebno dolazi do izražaja uloga medicinske sestre. U ovom istraživanju, provedenom na Zavodu za gastroenterologiju KBC Split analizirani su trendovi i uspješnost biopsije jetre, njene komplikacije kao i uloga medicinske setsre pri ovoj pretrazi.
Cilj: Analizirati trendove izvođenja perkutane bopsije jetre, uspješnost ove metode te učestalost komplikacija u promatranom razdoblju (2020.—2022.). Daljnji cilj bio je usporediti rezultate biopsije s uputnom dijagnozom. Pored toga, analizirana je uloga medicinske setre u izvođenju ove metode.
Metode: Podaci su prikupljeni iz bolničkog informacijskog sustava (BIS), liječničkih otpusnih pisama kao i sestrinske dokumentacije. Podaci su obrađeni u aplikaciji Microsoft Excel te prikazani tabelarno i grafički.
Rezultati: Ukazuju na porast učestalosti izvođenja perkutane biopsije jetre tijekom promatranog razdoblja. Ciljana biopsija izvođena je češće od slijepe biopsije. Uspješnost biospije jetre je bila visoka a korelacija nalaza s uputnom dijagnozom značajna, dok je učestalost koplikacija ove metode bila niska.
Abstract (english) Liver biopsy is an invasive method used in diagnosing of liver diseses; its purpose being a determining of a nature of the disease (diagnosis establishing), or assessing of a degree of the disease. This method is highly useful and reliable and relatively inexpensive, but also invasive and unpleasant for the patient. Despite certain risks for complications, this is a generally safe method for the patient. A successful liver biopsy requires specific knowledges and skills of a doctor and a nurse who perform the procedure. Equally important is an adequate psychologic approach to the patient, and, beside the doctor's, there is an especially important role of the nurse in it. In this study, conducted at the Department of gastroenterology, University hospital Split, trends and successfulness of a liver biopsy as well as its complications were analyed, and the role of the nurse in this procedure was assessed.
Objective: To anlyze trends in percutaneous liver biopsy, its successfulness and complications rate in observed time period (2020.—2022.). Further aim was to compare biopsy resupts with initial diagnosis. Besides that, a role of the nurse in performing of the procedure was analyzed.
Methods: Data are collected from hospital information system (BIS), hospital dicharge letters and from nursing documatation. The data are processed in Microsoft Excel application and presented using tables and graphs.
Results: They indicate an increased freaquency of performing percutaneous liver biopsy during the observed period. A guided liver biopsy was performed more frequently than a blind biopsy. A successfulness of the liver biopsy was high and a correlation of biopsy results with initial diagnosis was significant, while complications rate was low.
Keywords
biopsija jetre
bolesti jetre
hepatobilijarni sustav
Keywords (english)
liver biopsy
liver diseases
hepatobiliary system
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:176:843231
Study programme Title: Nursing (university/undergraduate) Study programme type: university Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva (sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Open access Embargo expiration date: 2024-05-13
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Created on 2023-11-13 13:39:24