Treatment of the uterine cancer depends on localization of the tumor (body vs neck), type of tumor, its characteristics and the stage of spreading the disease. It can be treated by localized modalities like surgical and radiotherapy treatment or systematic forms of treatment such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy and small molecule therapy. If indicated, radiotherapy may be performed primarily with chemotherapy, neoadjuvant or adjuvant. We differentiate teleradiotherapy on the pelvis area which we conduct through linear accelerators or brachytherapy that uses radioactive sources which are applicated intracavitarly. They can be used as separate treatment modes or together, mostly sequential. Radiotherapy uses ionizing radiation in the treatment of tumors. We are witnessing the technological advancement that has resulted in modern techniques and equipment that provide better treatment results, but which requires constant training of professional radiotherapy staff. Today, we use conformal radiotherapy as a modern radiotherapy planning and implementation method, where images of CT simulator are transferred to a radiotherapy computer planning system, wich provides precise forming of the field and beam radiation shaping. It is a demanding radiotherapy method which consists of more complex links where each member of radiotherapy team has to participate responsibly with the knowledge and skills to ultimately get better results of the treatment and survival of our patients. The aim of this review was to present the method of planning and performing conformal radiotherapy in patients with uterine tumors. The role of radiological technologist as a member of radiotherapy team is extremely important from the time of patients preparation, the conduction of radiotherapy but also recognation of the side effects. It is important that radiotherapy planning and implementation respectes the principles of precision and position reproducibility so that the overall radiotherapy process is successfully performed. It is also important to map out the target volume and risk organs with the goal of maximizing the irradiation of the tumor and minimizing irradiation of the surrounding healthy tissue, resulting in better tolerance to treatment and better results too. The technology improvement and its acceptance and implementation in creased the cure and survival of patients with uterine tumor, but it still needs to be to insisted on primary and secundary prevention measures, to prevent the onset of disease or detect it at early curable stage.