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master's thesis
Usklađenost prehrane i prehrambenih navika djece nižih razreda osnovnih škola s mediteranskim obrascem prehrane
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, 2024. urn:nbn:hr:159:940802
Kralj, Sara
University of Zagreb
Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology
Department of Food Quality Control
Laboratory for Food Chemistry and Biochemistry

Institutional repository: Repository of the Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology

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Kralj, S. (2024). Usklađenost prehrane i prehrambenih navika djece nižih razreda osnovnih škola s mediteranskim obrascem prehrane (Master's thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:159:940802

Kralj, Sara. "Usklađenost prehrane i prehrambenih navika djece nižih razreda osnovnih škola s mediteranskim obrascem prehrane." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, 2024. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:159:940802

Kralj, Sara. "Usklađenost prehrane i prehrambenih navika djece nižih razreda osnovnih škola s mediteranskim obrascem prehrane." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, 2024. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:159:940802

Kralj, S. (2024). 'Usklađenost prehrane i prehrambenih navika djece nižih razreda osnovnih škola s mediteranskim obrascem prehrane', Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, accessed 30 November 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:159:940802

Kralj S. Usklađenost prehrane i prehrambenih navika djece nižih razreda osnovnih škola s mediteranskim obrascem prehrane [Master's thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology; 2024 [cited 2024 November 30] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:159:940802

S. Kralj, "Usklađenost prehrane i prehrambenih navika djece nižih razreda osnovnih škola s mediteranskim obrascem prehrane", Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, Zagreb, 2024. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:159:940802

Metadata
TitleUsklađenost prehrane i prehrambenih navika djece nižih razreda osnovnih škola s mediteranskim obrascem prehrane
Title (english)Compliance of the diet and eating habits of primary school children with the Mediterranean dietary pattern
AuthorSara Kralj
MentorIvana Rumora Samarin (mentor)
Committee memberIrena Keser (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberIvana Rumbak (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberMartina Bituh (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology
(Department of Food Quality Control)
(Laboratory for Food Chemistry and Biochemistry)
Zagreb
Defense date and country2024-03-25, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES
Nutrition
Abstract
Porast učestalosti povećane tjelesne mase (TM) i pretilosti među djecom i adolescentima predstavlja veliku brigu za javno zdravstvo u cijelom svijetu i u Hrvatskoj gdje je uočen jednak trend. Cilj ovog rada bio je utvrditi usklađenost prehrambenih navika s mediteranskim obrascem prehrane (MD) te stupanj uhranjenosti djece nižih razreda osnovnih škola urbanog i ruralnog područja grada Osijeka. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 277 ispitanika od kojih 143 djece iz urbane te 134 iz ruralne sredine. Istraživanjem nije utvrđena značajna razlika s obzirom na stupanj uhranjenosti između djece, a s obzirom na prebivalište (p=0,291) no utvrđeno je da povećanu TM ima 9,8 % ispitanika. Prema rezultatima KIDMED upitnika utvrđeno je nešto bolje pridržavanje MD djece iz urbane sredine u odnosu na ruralnu iako ne značajno (p=0,102), no razlika se očituje u pojedinim sastavnicama upitnika. Iako ispitanici u većoj mjeri imaju umjeren (59,9 %) i visok (11,9 %) stupanj pridržavanja MD, još uvijek ima veliki broj djece (28,2 %) s lošim stupnjem pridržavanja.
Abstract (english)
The prevalence of increased body mass (BW) and obesity in children and adolescents is a major public health problem around the world and in Croatia, where the same trend has been observed. The aim of this work was to determine the compliance of eating habits with the Mediterranean diet (MD) and the nutritional status of children in the first four grades of primary schools in urban and rural areas of the city of Osijek. 277 respondents took part in the study, 143 children from urban areas and 134 from rural areas. The study found no significant difference in terms of children's nutritional status and place of residence (p=0.291), but it was found that 9.8 % of respondents had increased BW. Based on the results of the KIDMED questionnaire, children from urban areas were found to have slightly better, although not significant (p=0.102), adherence to MD compared to children from rural areas, but the difference is evident in certain components of the questionnaire. Although most respondents had moderate (59.9 %) and high (11.9 %) adherence to MD, there were still a large number of children (28.2 %) with poor levels of adherence.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:159:940802
Study programmeTitle: Nutrition
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra nutricionizma (magistar/magistra nutricionizma)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-ND 4.0) icon
Created on2024-07-25 11:52:12