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undergraduate thesis
Reakcija biljaka na pH vrijednost tla
Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of agriculture, 2017. urn:nbn:hr:151:410656
Bertić, Larisa
Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek
DEPARTMENT FOR CHEMISTRY, BIOLOGY AND PHYSICS OF SOIL

Institutional repository: Repository of the Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek

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Bertić, L. (2017). Reakcija biljaka na pH vrijednost tla (Undergraduate thesis). Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:410656

Bertić, Larisa. "Reakcija biljaka na pH vrijednost tla." Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, 2017. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:410656

Bertić, Larisa. "Reakcija biljaka na pH vrijednost tla." Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, 2017. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:410656

Bertić, L. (2017). 'Reakcija biljaka na pH vrijednost tla', Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, accessed 29 June 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:410656

Bertić L. Reakcija biljaka na pH vrijednost tla [Undergraduate thesis]. Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek; 2017 [cited 2024 June 29] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:410656

L. Bertić, "Reakcija biljaka na pH vrijednost tla", Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, Osijek, 2017. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:410656

Metadata
TitleReakcija biljaka na pH vrijednost tla
Title (english)Plants reaction to soil pH value
AuthorLarisa Bertić
MentorIrena Jug (mentor)
Committee memberBoris Đurđević (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberVesna Vukadinović (član povjerenstva)
GranterJosip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek
(DEPARTMENT FOR CHEMISTRY, BIOLOGY AND PHYSICS OF SOIL)
Osijek
Defense date and country2017-09-26, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES
Agronomy
Crop Production
Abstract
Reakcija otopine tla značajno utječe na kemijska, fizikalna i biološka svojstva tla kao i na pristupačnost i mobilnost hraniva što se reflektira na rast i razvoj biljaka. U poljoprivrednoj proizvodnji ovaj pokazatelj može biti limitirajući čimbenik. U kiseloj sredini ioni aluminija i mangana mogu imati toksično djelovanje na biljku te je povećana bioraspoloživost nekih teških metala, a smanjena pristupačnost drugih elemenata. U alkalnoj sredini biljci je smanjena pristupačnost većine biogenih elemenata, posebno mikroelemenata (osim Mo). pH reakcija tla potrebna za rast i razvoj većine poljoprivrednih vrsta kreće se između 4 i 8 dok hortikulturno bilje najbolje uspijeva na slabo kiselim i neutralnim tlima. Ovisno o pH vrijednosti tla biljne vrste su podijeljene u tri skupine: acidofilne, neutrofilne i alkalofilne. U fitocenozama nalazimo veliki broj samoniklog bilja i korova koji nam svojom brojnošću i pojavnošću indiciraju pH reakciju tla. Pri odabiru biljne vrste potrebno je voditi računa o pH reakciji tla jer neodgovarajuće tlo ili biljna vrsta rezultirat će lošim izgledom, propadanjem biljaka i/ili gubitkom prinosa.
Abstract (english)
Reaction of soil solution have a significant influence on chemical, physical and biological properties of the soil, nutrition bioavailability which is reflected on the growth and plants development. In agricultural production this indicator could be a limiting factor. In acidic soil aluminium and manganese ions can have toxic effects on the plant, bioavailability of some heavy metals are increased and accessibilitiy of other metals are reduced. In alkaline soil the accesibility of most biogenic elements to the plants are reduced, especially microelements (except Mo). pH reaction of soil required for growth and development of most agricultural plants ranges between 4 and 8 while horticultural plants trive on low-acidic and neutral soil. Depending on the soil pH values plant species are divided into three groups: acidophilic, neutrophilic and alcalophilic plants. In phytocenosis we can find a large number of wild plants and weeds which by number and appearance indicate the pH of soil reaction. When selecting plant species, it is necessary to take care of pH soil reaction, otherwise inadequate soil or plant species will result in poor plant appearance, plant decay and/or loss of yield.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:151:410656
Study programmeTitle: Agriculture; specializations in: Agroeconomics, Plant production, Mechanization, Zootechnique, Horticulture
Course: Horticulture
Study programme type: university
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka agronomije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka agronomije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Public notezavršni rad
Created on2017-10-02 12:56:59