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master's thesis
Emisija metana vezana za hranidbeno ponašanje goveda
Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, 2022. urn:nbn:hr:151:847673
Horvat, Helena
Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek
Department of Animal Production and Biotechnology

Institutional repository: Repository of the Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek

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Horvat, H. (2022). Emisija metana vezana za hranidbeno ponašanje goveda (Master's thesis). Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:847673

Horvat, Helena. "Emisija metana vezana za hranidbeno ponašanje goveda." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:847673

Horvat, Helena. "Emisija metana vezana za hranidbeno ponašanje goveda." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:847673

Horvat, H. (2022). 'Emisija metana vezana za hranidbeno ponašanje goveda', Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, accessed 26 November 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:847673

Horvat H. Emisija metana vezana za hranidbeno ponašanje goveda [Master's thesis]. Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek; 2022 [cited 2024 November 26] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:847673

H. Horvat, "Emisija metana vezana za hranidbeno ponašanje goveda", Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, Osijek, 2022. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:847673

Metadata
TitleEmisija metana vezana za hranidbeno ponašanje goveda
Title (english)Methane emission related to the feeding behaviour of cattle
AuthorHelena Horvat
MentorTina Bobić (mentor)
Committee memberPero Mijić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberZvonimir Steiner (član povjerenstva)
GranterJosip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek
(Department of Animal Production and Biotechnology)
Osijek
Defense date and country2022-09-28, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES
Agronomy
Animal Husbandry
Abstract
Emisija stakleničkih plinova među kojima je i emisija metana (CH4) u govedarskoj proizvodnji ima loš utjecaj na okoliš, te se proizvodnja stakleničkih plinova želi svesti na minimum. Aktivnost i hranidbeno ponašanje goveda povezano je s učinkovitošću hranidbe i emisije metana. Goveda koja imaju veću dnevnu aktivnost odnosno veći broj koraka imaju lošiju hranidbenu učinkovitost. Životinje s boljom hranidbenom učinkovitošću konzumiraju značajno manje suhe tvari, imaju veću konverziju i prosječni prirast te proizvode značajno manje metana u odnosu na grla koja imaju lošiju hranidbenu učinkovitost. Bolja učinkovitost hranidbe se povećava s duljim vremenom hranjenja (većim brojem odlazaka do hranidbenog stola), a emisija CH4 se smanjuje sa češćim obrocima. Dominantni bikovi jedu češće i dulje, a smanjenje konkurencije (sukoba) na hranidbenom stolu poboljšava hranidbenu učinkovitost i emisiju metana. Odabir mirnijih i hranidbeno učinkovitijih goveda smanjilo bi aktivnost i povećao unos suhe tvari, poboljšao konverziju a sukladno tome i smanjio emisiju metana.
Abstract (english)
The emission of greenhouse gases, including the methane emission (CH4) in cattle production has a bad impact on the environment, and the production of greenhouse gases should be minimized. Activity and feeding behavior of cattle is related to feeding efficiency and methane emission. Cattle that have a higher daily activity, i.e. a higher number of steps, have a worse feeding efficiency. Animals with better feed efficiency consume significantly less dry matter, have higher conversion and average daily gain, and produce significantly less methane compared to those with worse feed efficiency. Better feeding efficiency increases with longer feeding time (more visiting to the feeder), and CH4 emissions decrease with more frequent feedings. Dominant bulls eat more often and for longer, and reducing competition (conflict) on the feeding area improves feeding efficiency and methane emissions. Selection of calmer and more nutritionally efficient cattle would reduce activity and increase dry matter intake, improve conversion and, accordingly, reduce methane emissions.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:151:847673
Study programmeTitle: Zootechnique; specializations in: The Nutrition of Domestic Animals, Hunting and Beekeeping, Special Zootechnique
Course: The Nutrition of Domestic Animals
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka zootehnike (magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka zootehnike)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Public notediplomski rad
Created on2022-10-24 12:37:45