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professional thesis
Epikutani testovi u bolničkoj praksi
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, 2019. urn:nbn:hr:163:167135
Šantek Pulić, Ana-Marija
University of Zagreb
Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry
Department of pharmaceutical technology

Institutional repository: Repository of Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry University of Zagreb

Cite this document

Šantek Pulić, A. M. (2019). Epikutani testovi u bolničkoj praksi (Professional thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:163:167135

Šantek Pulić, Ana Marija. "Epikutani testovi u bolničkoj praksi." Professional thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, 2019. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:163:167135

Šantek Pulić, Ana Marija. "Epikutani testovi u bolničkoj praksi." Professional thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, 2019. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:163:167135

Šantek Pulić, A. M. (2019). 'Epikutani testovi u bolničkoj praksi', Professional thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, accessed 07 November 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:163:167135

Šantek Pulić AM. Epikutani testovi u bolničkoj praksi [Professional thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry; 2019 [cited 2024 November 07] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:163:167135

A. M. Šantek Pulić, "Epikutani testovi u bolničkoj praksi", Professional thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Zagreb, 2019. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:163:167135

Metadata
TitleEpikutani testovi u bolničkoj praksi
AuthorAna-Marija Šantek Pulić
MentorJelena Filipović-Grčić (mentor)
Committee memberVesna Bačić Vrca (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberJelena Filipović-Grčić (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberIvana Čepelak (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry
(Department of pharmaceutical technology)
Zagreb
Defense date and country2019-05-21, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Pharmacy
Pharmacy
Abstract
Cilj: Objasniti zašto postoje serije alergena te pregledno prikazati one serije koje se koriste u Dječjoj bolnici Srebrnjak u Zagrebu. Opisati izradu epikutanih testova u bolničkoj ljekarni i raspraviti probleme vezane uz taj postupak. Prikazati i povezati različite nomenklature alergena Europske bazične serije i drugih serija koje se primjenjuju u Dječjoj bolnici Srebrnjak. Nakon završenog testiranja i očitanja rezultata pomoći pacijentima da nauče kako izbjegavati alergene na koje imaju dokazanu preosjetljivost. Materijal i metode: Pretraživala se literatura u bibliografskim bazama podataka (PubMed, Ovid) prema osnovnim ključnim riječima. Članci prikupljeni pretraživanjem razvrstani su od općih prema specijaliziranim pri čemu su odabrani članci relevantni za ovo istraživanje te su proučeni na analitički i kritički način. U radu su navedeni najvažniji rezultati i saznanja, kao i vlastita razmatranja. Rezultati: U Republici Hrvatskoj je najvažnija europska bazična serija (EBS) koja se i najčešće koristi za izvođenje bolničkih alergijskih testova. Bazične serije se stalno ažuriraju i objavljuju se kriteriji za uključivanje novih alergena koji postaju rizični za određenu populaciju. Probirne serije haptena se koriste u kombinaciji sa bazičnim serijama da bi se olakšalo testiranje u pacijenata kod kojih postoji sumnja na izloženost alergenima uslijed njihove profesije ili iz neke druge specifične okoline. Razmotrena je uporaba različitih koncentracija pri izradi epikutanih testova na lijekove. Izrađena je lista svih alergena koji se koriste za epikutano testiranje u Dječjoj bolnici Srebrnjak na kojoj se nalaze njihovi brojni sinonimi i pregled mogućih izvora tih alergena koje pacijenti s dokazanom preosjetljivošću moraju izbjegavati. Zaključak: Postojanje nacionalnih i internacionalnih bazičnih serija haptena i, uz njih, probirnih serija razrađenih po profesijama i drugim kriterijima vrlo je važno jer su one stvorene prema posebnim rizicima karakterističnim za svako geografsko područje i druga područja izloženosti, naročito profesionalna. Izrada bolničkih epikutanih testova može biti od velike pomoći u dijagnostici specifične populacije, a pri tom procesu važno je koristiti smjernice Europskog društva za kontaktni dermatitis te razviti metode izrade koje će imati što manje fluktuacija u koncentracijama djelatnih tvari. Na kraju cijelog procesa dijagnostike vrlo je važno pacijentima pružiti pisane podatke i upute o izbjegavanju „njihovih“ alergena.
Abstract (english)
Objectives: Explain why there are a series of allergens and clearly show a series that is being used at the Children's Hospital Srebrnjak in Zagreb. Describe the production of patch tests at a hospital pharmacy and discuss the problems associated with this procedure. Display and link different nomenclatures of the European baseline series allergen and other series applied at the Children's Hospital Srebrnjak. After completing the test and reading the results help patients learn how to avoid allergens with proven hypersensitivity. Material and Methods: Literature was searched in bibliographic databases (PubMed, Ovid) according to basic keywords. The articles collected by searching are classified from general to specialized, with selected articles relevant to this research and analyzed in an analytical and critical manner. The paper presents the most important results and findings as well as my own deliberations. Results: For us, the most important is European baseline series (EBS) which is used in the Republic of Croatia. Baseline series is constantly updated and criteria are published for the inclusion of new allergens that become risky for a particular population. Hapten screening series are used in combination with baseline series to facilitate testing in patients suspected of allergens from their profession or other specific environment. Different concentrations of patch drug tests were considered. A list of allergens used for patch testing in the Children's Hospital Srebrnjak is made, which contains their numerous synonyms and an overview of possible sources of these allergens that patients with proven hipersensitivity have to avoid. Conclusion: The existence of national and international baseline hapten series and, beside them, screening series composed according to occupations and other criteria is very important because they are created according to the special risks characteristic of each geographic area and other areas of exposure, particularly professional. The production of hospital patch tests can be of great help in the diagnosis of a specific population and during this process it is important to use the European Society for Contact Dermatitis guidelines and develop methods of production that will have as little fluctuation as possible in concentrations of active substances. At the end of the entire diagnostic process, it is very important for patients to provide written information and instructions on avoiding "their" allergens.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:163:167135
Study programmeTitle: Clinical pharmacy
Study programme type: university
Study level: postgraduate specialist
Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a magistar/sveučilišna magistra kliničke farmacije (sveučilišni/a magistar/sveučilišna magistra kliničke farmacije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
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Created on2021-04-20 07:27:52