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master's thesis
Rasprostranjenost i stanje populacija koralja (Anthozoa) koraligenske biocenoze u podmorju Šibensko-kninske županije
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2022. urn:nbn:hr:217:189989
Jelić, Karla
University of Zagreb
Faculty of Science
Department of Biology

Institutional repository: Repository of the Faculty of Science

Cite this document

Jelić, K. (2022). Rasprostranjenost i stanje populacija koralja (Anthozoa) koraligenske biocenoze u podmorju Šibensko-kninske županije (Master's thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:189989

Jelić, Karla. "Rasprostranjenost i stanje populacija koralja (Anthozoa) koraligenske biocenoze u podmorju Šibensko-kninske županije." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:189989

Jelić, Karla. "Rasprostranjenost i stanje populacija koralja (Anthozoa) koraligenske biocenoze u podmorju Šibensko-kninske županije." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:189989

Jelić, K. (2022). 'Rasprostranjenost i stanje populacija koralja (Anthozoa) koraligenske biocenoze u podmorju Šibensko-kninske županije', Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, accessed 22 November 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:189989

Jelić K. Rasprostranjenost i stanje populacija koralja (Anthozoa) koraligenske biocenoze u podmorju Šibensko-kninske županije [Master's thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science; 2022 [cited 2024 November 22] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:189989

K. Jelić, "Rasprostranjenost i stanje populacija koralja (Anthozoa) koraligenske biocenoze u podmorju Šibensko-kninske županije", Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, Zagreb, 2022. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:189989

Metadata
TitleRasprostranjenost i stanje populacija koralja (Anthozoa) koraligenske biocenoze u podmorju Šibensko-kninske županije
Title (english)Distribution and condition of coral populations (Anthozoa) in coralligenous biocenosis in marine area of Šibenik-Knin County
AuthorKarla Jelić
MentorPetar Kružić (mentor)
Committee memberPetar Kružić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberIvana Maguire (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberRenata Šoštarić (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberAnamaria Štambuk (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
Faculty of Science
(Department of Biology)
Zagreb
Defense date and country2022-09-20, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		NATURAL SCIENCES
Biology
Abstract
Koraligenska biocenoza je endemična biocenoza Sredozemnog mora, rasprostranjena na čvrstom dnu cirkalitorala, a dominiraju vapnenačke scijafilne crvene alge iz porodice Corallinaceae. Ova biocenoza predstavlja „vruću točku“ biološke raznolikosti, a veliku bioraznolikost unutar nje imaju koralji (Anthozoa). Glavni uzroci smanjenja bioraznolikosti koraligena su globalna promjena klime, invazivne vrste, onečišćenje otpadnim vodama i ostavljeni ribolovni alati. Cilj ovog rada je istražiti raznolikost karakterističnih vrsta koralja unutar koraligenske zajednice, te proučiti njihovu dubinsku rasprostranjenost, status i ugroženost. Istraživanje je provedeno na 15 različitih postaja unutar Šibensko-kninske županije i unutar područja ekološke mreže Natura 2000. Za monitoring su izabrane karakteristične vrste koralja koraligena srednjeg Jadrana: Eunicella cavolini, Eunicella singularis, Paramuricea clavata, Savalia savaglia, Corallium rubrum, Parazoanthus axinellae, Caryophyllia inornata, Leptopsammia pruvoti i Madracis pharensis. Sve odabrane vrste su indikatori koji pokazuju stupnjeve oštećenja populacija zbog povećane temperature mora koja se kretala do 24 °C na 30 i 40 metara dubine. Utvrđena su i oštećenja uzrokovana ribolovnim alatima i invazivnim vrstama.
Abstract (english)
The Coralligenous is an endemic biocenosis of the Mediterranean Sea, spread on the firm bottom of the circalittoral, but dominated by calcareous sciaphilic algae of the Corallinaceae family. It represents a "hot spot" of biodiversity. Corals (Anthozoa) have high biodiversity within coralligenous and show a high sensitivity to global climate changes.The main causes of biodiversity loss in coralligenous are global climate change, invasive species, wastewater pollution and abandoned fishing gear. The aim of this paper is to investigate the diversity of characteristic coral species within the coralligenous community, and to study their deep distribution, status and endangerment. The research was conducted at 15 different stations within the Šibenik-Knin County and within the area of the Natura 2000 ecological network. The following characteristic coral species of the Central Adriatic are selected for monitoring: Eunicella cavolini, Eunicella singularis, Paramuricea clavata, Savalia savaglia, Corallium rubrum, Parazoanthus axinellae, Caryophyllia inornata, Leptopsammia pruvoti i Madracis pharensis. All selected types of indicators show the degree of damage to populations due to increased sea temperature, which ranged up to 24 °C at 30 and 40 meters depth. Damage caused by fishing gear and invasive species has also been identified.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:217:189989
Study programmeTitle: Experimental Biology
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra eksperimentalne biologije (magistar/magistra eksperimentalne biologije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2022-10-21 10:21:36