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undergraduate thesis
Gušteri kao modelni organizmi u neuroznanosti i neuroetologiji
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2023. urn:nbn:hr:217:354928
Andrić, Josipa
University of Zagreb
Faculty of Science
Department of Biology

Institutional repository: Repository of the Faculty of Science

Cite this document

Andrić, J. (2023). Gušteri kao modelni organizmi u neuroznanosti i neuroetologiji (Undergraduate thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:354928

Andrić, Josipa. "Gušteri kao modelni organizmi u neuroznanosti i neuroetologiji." Undergraduate thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2023. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:354928

Andrić, Josipa. "Gušteri kao modelni organizmi u neuroznanosti i neuroetologiji." Undergraduate thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2023. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:354928

Andrić, J. (2023). 'Gušteri kao modelni organizmi u neuroznanosti i neuroetologiji', Undergraduate thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, accessed 08 November 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:354928

Andrić J. Gušteri kao modelni organizmi u neuroznanosti i neuroetologiji [Undergraduate thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science; 2023 [cited 2024 November 08] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:354928

J. Andrić, "Gušteri kao modelni organizmi u neuroznanosti i neuroetologiji", Undergraduate thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, Zagreb, 2023. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:354928

Metadata
TitleGušteri kao modelni organizmi u neuroznanosti i neuroetologiji
Title (english)Lizards as model organisms in neuroscience and neuroethology
AuthorJosipa Andrić
MentorSofia Ana Blažević (mentor)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
Faculty of Science
(Department of Biology)
Zagreb
Defense date and country2023-09-22, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		NATURAL SCIENCES
Biology
Abstract
Fokus neuroznanosti je proučavanje živčanog sustava na različitim razinama, od gena do proteina, stanica, sinapsi te obrazaca ponašanja. S druge strane, glavni fokus neuroetologije je proučavanje neuronskih mehanizama koji uvjetuju ponašanje životinja. Pristranosti pri odabiru vrsta, spolova i eksperimentalnih uvjeta otežavaju napredak u neuroznanstvenim istraživanjima. Većina istraživanja je rađena na glodavcima te uključuje samo jedinke muškog spola ili ne promatra spol kao eksperimentalnu varijablu koja ima utjecaj na rezultate. Preferiranje visoko kontroliranih laboratorijskih uvjeta, u kojima su životinje u ograničenom fizičkom kontaktu, onemogućuje bilježenje složenog socijalnog ponašanja. Problem su i razlike laboratorijskih i terenskih eksperimenata koje se mogu ukloniti izvođenjem eksperimenata u poluprirodnim uvjetima. Gušteri su važni modelni organizmi u neuroznanstvenim i neuroetološkim istraživanjima, posebice kod proučavanja središnjih generatora uzoraka te antipredatorskog i anksioznog ponašanja. Središnji generatori uzoraka su neuronski krugovi odgovorni za provedbu i kontrolu ritmičkih pokreta u odsutnosti vanjskih podražaja. Njihova uloga u oporavku ozljeda leđne moždine na modelu gušterica predmet je mnogih istraživanja.
Abstract (english)
The focus of neuroscience is the study of the nervous systems at various levels, from genes to proteins, cells, synapses and behavioral patterns. Neuroethology is, on the other hand, focused on the neural mechanisms that determine animal behavior. Species, sex and environmental biases make progress in neuroscientific research difficult. Most studies are done on rodents and involve only male subjects or don't consider sex as an experimental variable that has an impact on research data. Bias towards highly controlled laboratory conditions, in which animals are in limited physical contact, makes it impossible to examine complex social behaviors. Differences between laboratory and field experiments are also a problem that can be solved by conducting experiments in semi-natural conditions. Lizards are important model organisms in neuroscientific and neuroethological research, especially for studying central pattern generators, antipredatory and anxious behavior. Central pattern generators are neural circuits responsible for the implementation and control of rhythmic movements in the absence of sensory inputs. Their role in the recovery of spinal cord injuries on a lizard model is the subject of many studies.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:217:354928
Study programmeTitle: Ecology
Study programme type: university
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) biologije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) biologije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2023-10-02 12:14:45