prikaz prve stranice dokumenta Paternal genetic heritage of Croatia in the european context – Y chromosome analysis of the population of croatian mainland and islands
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doctoral thesis
Paternal genetic heritage of Croatia in the european context – Y chromosome analysis of the population of croatian mainland and islands
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2015. urn:nbn:hr:217:455071
Šarac, Jelena
University of Zagreb
Faculty of Science
Department of Biology

Institutional repository: Repository of the Faculty of Science

Cite this document

Šarac, J. (2015). Paternal genetic heritage of Croatia in the european context – Y chromosome analysis of the population of croatian mainland and islands (Doctoral thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:455071

Šarac, Jelena. "Paternal genetic heritage of Croatia in the european context – Y chromosome analysis of the population of croatian mainland and islands." Doctoral thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2015. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:455071

Šarac, Jelena. "Paternal genetic heritage of Croatia in the european context – Y chromosome analysis of the population of croatian mainland and islands." Doctoral thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2015. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:455071

Šarac, J. (2015). 'Paternal genetic heritage of Croatia in the european context – Y chromosome analysis of the population of croatian mainland and islands', Doctoral thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, accessed 22 November 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:455071

Šarac J. Paternal genetic heritage of Croatia in the european context – Y chromosome analysis of the population of croatian mainland and islands [Doctoral thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science; 2015 [cited 2024 November 22] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:455071

J. Šarac, "Paternal genetic heritage of Croatia in the european context – Y chromosome analysis of the population of croatian mainland and islands", Doctoral thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, Zagreb, 2015. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:455071

Metadata
TitlePaternal genetic heritage of Croatia in the european context – Y chromosome analysis of the population of croatian mainland and islands
Title (croatian)Očinsko genetičko nasljeđe Hrvatske u širem europskom kontekstu – analiza kromosoma Y stanovnika hrvatskog kopna i otoka
AuthorJelena Šarac
MentorPavao Rudan (mentor)
Committee memberMarijana Peričić Salihović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberMirjana Pavlica (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
Faculty of Science
(Department of Biology)
Zagreb
Defense date and country2015, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		NATURAL SCIENCES
Biology
Universal decimal classification
(UDC)		576 - Cellular and subcellular biology. Cytology
Abstract
Filogenetska i filogeografska analiza bialelnih i mikrosatelitnih biljega kromosoma Y u visokoj rezoluciji provedena je na uzorcima 720 ispitanika iz četiri kontinentalne i osam otočnih subpopulacija Hrvatske. Dobiveni rezultati su zatim stavljeni u širi europski kontekst usporedbom sa bazama podataka iz drugih europskih populacija. U ukupnom je uzorku utvrđen visok stupanj genetičke raznolikosti i prisutnost svih tipičnih europskih haplogroupa s uobičajenim obrascima širenja za ovo područje. No na razini pojedinih subpopulacija su zamijećene razlike u frekvenciji određenih haplogrupa zbog utjecaja evolucijskih sila. Tri najčešće haplogrupe su bile u središtu interesa ove studije. Analize dominantne i autohtone I2a2-M423 linije (>30%) potvrđuju pretpostavku o postojanju Balkanskog refugijuma u vrijeme paleolitika na ovom području, linija R1a1a1c*-M558 (19%) predstavlja signal iz područja Europe čije stanovništvo govori slavenskim jezicima u populaciji Hrvatske, a filogeografija E1b1b1a2-V13 haplogrupe (9%) upućuje na obrazac kulturalne difuzije zemljoradnje u Europi.
Abstract (english)
A high-resolution phylogenetic and phylogeographic analysis of SNPs and STRs on the Y chromosome was performed on 720 samples from four continental and eight insular Croatian subpopulations. The obtained results were then placed in a wider European context by comparing them with a large dataset from other European populations. A high diversity of haplogroups was observed in the overall sample, and all typical European Y chromosome haplogroups with corresponding clinal patterns were observed. However, the frequencies of certain haplogroups differed significantly across some subpopulations due to the effect of evolutionary forces. Three major Y chromosome haplogroups were in the focus of this study. The analyses of the dominant and autochtonous I2a2-M423 lineage (>30%) suggest the existence of the Balkan refugium in the Paleolithic, the R1a1a1c*-M558 lineage (19%) represents a signal from present day Slavic populations from nothern/central Europe in the Croatian population and the phylogeography of the E1b1b1a2-V13 clade (9%) implies cultural diffusion of agriculture into Europe.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languageenglish
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:217:455071
Study programmeTitle: Biology
Study programme type: university
Study level: postgraduate
Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica znanosti, područje prirodnih znanosti, polje biologija (doktor/doktorica znanosti, područje prirodnih znanosti, polje biologija)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsAccess restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2017-05-17 09:53:42