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master's thesis
Fosfatni minerali u urinarnom traktu ljudskog tijela
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2015. urn:nbn:hr:217:536095
Zimprich, Emma
University of Zagreb
Faculty of Science
Department of Geology

Institutional repository: Repository of the Faculty of Science

Cite this document

Zimprich, E. (2015). Fosfatni minerali u urinarnom traktu ljudskog tijela (Master's thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:536095

Zimprich, Emma. "Fosfatni minerali u urinarnom traktu ljudskog tijela." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2015. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:536095

Zimprich, Emma. "Fosfatni minerali u urinarnom traktu ljudskog tijela." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2015. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:536095

Zimprich, E. (2015). 'Fosfatni minerali u urinarnom traktu ljudskog tijela', Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, accessed 29 December 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:536095

Zimprich E. Fosfatni minerali u urinarnom traktu ljudskog tijela [Master's thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science; 2015 [cited 2024 December 29] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:536095

E. Zimprich, "Fosfatni minerali u urinarnom traktu ljudskog tijela", Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, Zagreb, 2015. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:536095

Metadata
TitleFosfatni minerali u urinarnom traktu ljudskog tijela
Title (english)Phosphate minerals in human urinary tract
AuthorEmma Zimprich
MentorVladimir Bermanec (mentor)
Committee memberVladimir Bermanec (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberJasna Hrenović (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberJasenka Sremac (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
Faculty of Science
(Department of Geology)
Zagreb
Defense date and country2015-03-06, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		NATURAL SCIENCES
Geology
Mineralogy and Petrology
Abstract
Bubrežni kamenci gotovo su najčešći uzrok oboljenju mokraćnog sustava. Većina kamenaca sastoji se od više kristalnih komponenti i više faza, što upućuje na različite fiziološke uvjete koje nastojimo što bolje objasniti kako bi mogli uspješnije odrediti medicinsko liječenje i izbjeći ponovo stvaranje kamenaca. Za analizu sastava i strukture bubrežnih kamenaca u ovom radu korištena je pretražna elektronska mikroskopija (SEM), rentgenska difrakcija na prahu (XRD) i infracrvena spektroskopija (FTIR). Analizirani su fosfatni minerali urinarnog trakta, od kojih su najčešći struvit, apatit (karbonatni apatit ili hidroksilapatit) i brushit. U većini uzoraka pomoću FTIR spektroskopije otkrivena je i mala količina kalcijevog oksalata. Znanje o bubrežnim kamencima važno je za razumijevanje patofiziologije, načina liječenja i prevencije ponovne pojave nefrolitijaze.
Abstract (english)
Kidney stones are most common cause of urinary system disorders. Most kidney stones are composed of several crystal components and phases, which leads to various physiological conditions during their formation. These conditions are being clarified in order to succesfully determine medical treatment and prevent kidney stone recurrance. Several methods were used in order to identify the composition and structure of kidney stones including scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Phosphate minerals in urinary tract were analyzed, of which the most common are: struvite, apatite (carbonate apatite or hydroxylapatite) and brushite. In most samples using FTIR spectroscopy small amount of calcium oxalate was found. Analysed data are very helpful for understanding the mechanisms of stone formation, medical treatment and frequent recurrence of kidney stones.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:217:536095
Study programmeTitle: Graduate university study of Environmental Geology
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra geologije (magistar/magistra geologije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2017-02-09 12:09:39