| Abstract | Svrha ovog istraživanja bila je analiza sadašnjeg stanja flore naselja Brest pod Učkom. Zabilježeno je ukupno 316 biljnih svojti. Analizom flornih elemenata utvrđeno je 10 glavnih skupina biljaka, od kojih su najzastupljenije euroazijske biljke (37,7%), što potvrđuje pripadnost istraživanog područja ilirskoj provinciji eurosibirsko – sjevernoameričke regije holarktisa. S obzirom na životni oblik, najbrojniji su hemikriptofiti (47,78%), zatim slijede terofiti (17,09%), geofiti (12,97%), fanerofiti (12,97%) i hamefiti (9,18%). Rezultati ukazuju na pripadnost istraživanog područja umjereno toploj, vlažnoj klimi s toplim ljetom. Prema IUCN kategorijama ugroženosti jedna vrsta je ugrožena (0,32%), tri su osjetljive (0,95%), sedam gotovo ugroženo (2,22%), a šest ih je najmanje zabrinjavajuće (1,90%). Za dvije vrste nema dovoljno podataka da bi se pravilno procijenile (0,63%). Osam svojti smatra se ilirsko – jadranskim endemima (2,53%). Utvrđena je prisutnost 11 alohtonih svojti (3,48%). |
| Abstract (english) | The purpose of this research was the analysis of current status of the flora of the village Brest pod Učkom. 316 different species of plants were found. Phytogeographical analysis identified 10 main groups of plants, of which the most represented were Eurasiatic plants (37,7%), which confirms that the researched area belongs to the Illyrian province of the Eurosiberian –North American region of the Holarctic kingdom. Most of the species are hemicrypotphytes (47,78%), followed by therophytes (17,09%), geophytes (12,97%), phanerophytes (12,97%) and chamaephytes (9,18%). The results confirm that the researched area has moderately warm, humid climate with warm summers. According to IUCN categories of threat one species is endangered (0,32%), three are vulnerable (0,95%), seven nearly threatened (2,22%), six least concerning (1,90%) and two data deficient (0,63%). Eight species are considered Illyrian – Adriatic endems (2,53%). The presence of 11 introduced species (3,48%) was recorded. |
