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undergraduate thesis
Rezistencija na antibiotike u okolišnih izolata bakterije Klebsiella pneumoniae
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2019. urn:nbn:hr:217:272871
Eržen, Monika
University of Zagreb
Faculty of Science
Department of Biology

Institutional repository: Repository of the Faculty of Science

Cite this document

Eržen, M. (2019). Rezistencija na antibiotike u okolišnih izolata bakterije Klebsiella pneumoniae (Undergraduate thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:272871

Eržen, Monika. "Rezistencija na antibiotike u okolišnih izolata bakterije Klebsiella pneumoniae." Undergraduate thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2019. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:272871

Eržen, Monika. "Rezistencija na antibiotike u okolišnih izolata bakterije Klebsiella pneumoniae." Undergraduate thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2019. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:272871

Eržen, M. (2019). 'Rezistencija na antibiotike u okolišnih izolata bakterije Klebsiella pneumoniae', Undergraduate thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, accessed 03 January 2025, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:272871

Eržen M. Rezistencija na antibiotike u okolišnih izolata bakterije Klebsiella pneumoniae [Undergraduate thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science; 2019 [cited 2025 January 03] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:272871

M. Eržen, "Rezistencija na antibiotike u okolišnih izolata bakterije Klebsiella pneumoniae", Undergraduate thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, Zagreb, 2019. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:272871

Metadata
TitleRezistencija na antibiotike u okolišnih izolata bakterije Klebsiella pneumoniae
Title (english)Antibiotic resistance in environmental isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae
AuthorMonika Eržen
MentorJasna Hrenović (mentor)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
Faculty of Science
(Department of Biology)
Zagreb
Defense date and country2019, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		NATURAL SCIENCES
Biology
Abstract
Bakterija Klebsiella pneumoniae nepokretna je gram-negativna štapićasta bakterija iz porodice Enterobacteriaceae. Smatra se patogenom koji uzrokuje niz ljudskih i životinjskih infekcija. Velika se pozornost pridaje njenoj otpornosti prema antibioticima. Primarno je otporna na ampicilin te karbenicilin, dok u bolnicama lako stječe rezistentnost na velik broj antibiotika koji se primjenjuju u liječenju raznih bolesti. U posljednjih se dvadesetak godina javlja sve veći broj sojeva K. pneumoniae rezistentnih na beta-laktamske antibiotike, a rezistencija je posredovana produkcijom beta-laktamaza proširenog spektra. Bakterija pokazuje stečenu rezistenciju na antibiotike te posjeduje sposobnost stjecanja i prenošenja gena za rezistenciju. Njeni okolišni izolati predstavljaju izvor tih gena koji se mogu prenijeti i na druge bakterijske vrste.
Abstract (english)
Klebsiella pneumoniae is a non-motile Gram-negative bacterium of the family Enterobacteriaceae. It is considered a pathogen which causes a variety of human and animal infections. Much attention is paid to its resistance to antibiotics. It is primarily resistant to ampicillin and carbenicillin, while in hospitals it is easy to acquire resistance to a large number of antibiotics used in the treatment of various diseases. In the last twenty years, an increasing number of strains of K. pneumoniae resistant to beta-lactam antibiotics has been reported, and resistance has been mediated by production of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases. The bacterium shows acquired resistance to antibiotics and possesses the ability to acquire and transmit resistance genes. Its environmental isolates are source of these genes that can be transmitted to other bacterial species.
Keywords
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:217:272871
Study programmeTitle: Environmental Sciences
Study programme type: university
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) struke znanosti o okolišu (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) struke znanosti o okolišu)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2019-10-11 09:43:07