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master's thesis
Usporedba analitičkih metoda kod analize urolitijaza
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2021. urn:nbn:hr:217:968531
Hanousek, Matea
University of Zagreb
Faculty of Science
Department of Geology

Institutional repository: Repository of the Faculty of Science

Cite this document

Hanousek, M. (2021). Usporedba analitičkih metoda kod analize urolitijaza (Master's thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:968531

Hanousek, Matea. "Usporedba analitičkih metoda kod analize urolitijaza." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2021. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:968531

Hanousek, Matea. "Usporedba analitičkih metoda kod analize urolitijaza." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2021. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:968531

Hanousek, M. (2021). 'Usporedba analitičkih metoda kod analize urolitijaza', Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, accessed 27 December 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:968531

Hanousek M. Usporedba analitičkih metoda kod analize urolitijaza [Master's thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science; 2021 [cited 2024 December 27] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:968531

M. Hanousek, "Usporedba analitičkih metoda kod analize urolitijaza", Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, Zagreb, 2021. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:968531

Metadata
TitleUsporedba analitičkih metoda kod analize urolitijaza
Title (english)Comparison of analytical methods in urolithiasis
AuthorMatea Hanousek
MentorHana Fajković (mentor)
Committee memberHana Fajković (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberNenad Tomašić (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberKarmen Fio Firi (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
Faculty of Science
(Department of Geology)
Zagreb
Defense date and country2021-02-24, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		NATURAL SCIENCES
Geology
Mineralogy and Petrology
Abstract
Urolitijaza je bolest kod koje dolazi do pojave mineralizacije te nastanka bubrežnih kamenaca unutar bubrežnog i mokraćnog sustava ljudi i životinja. Za njezino uspješno liječenje i sprječavanje ponovne pojave poželjno je odrediti mineralni sastav kamenaca u uzorcima. Najčešće metode koje se koriste za njihovu analizu su infracrvena spektroskopija s Fourierovom transformacijom (FT-IR) i rendgenska difrakcija na prahu (XRPD). Cilj ovoga rada bio je usporediti te dvije metode. Tijekom razdoblja od godine dana prikupljeno je dvanaest uzoraka bubrežnih kamenaca i dva kamenca iz prostate. Svi uzorci su uspješno analizirani i odreĎen im je mineralni sastav korištenjem FT-IR i XRPD metoda. Usporedba analiza se provela na kamencima od monomineralnih i/ili polimineralnih faza whewellita, weddellita, struvita, hidroksiapatita, uricita i cistina kao mineralnim fazama koje su najzastupljenije kod urolitijaza. Nakon provedenih analiza obje metode se mogu opisati prikladnim za analizu urolitijaza, meĎutim zbog brzine i ekonomskog aspekata prednost se može dati FT-IR metodi.
Abstract (english)
Urolithiasis is a disease in which mineralization occurs and leads to the formation of kidney stones within the renal and urinary systems of humans and animals. For its successful treatment and prevention of recurrence, it is desirable to determine the mineral composition of stones in the samples. The most common methods used for their analysis are Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD). The aim of this paper was to compare these two methods. Over a period of one year, twelve samples of kidney stones and prostate stones were collected. All samples were successfully analyzed and their mineral composition was determined using FT-IR and XRPD methods. The comparison of analyzes was performed on stones from monomineral and / or polymineral phases of whewellite, weddellite, struvite, hydroxyapatite, uricite and cystine as mineral phases that are most prevalent in urolithiasis. After preformed analyzes, both methods can be described as suitable for the analysis of urolithiasis, however, due to the speed and economic aspect, the FT-IR method can be preferred.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:217:968531
Study programmeTitle: Graduate university study of Environmental Geology
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra geologije (magistar/magistra geologije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Embargo expiration date: 2023-02-24
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2021-04-28 09:20:20