Abstract | Flora područja Žeževica, istraživana tijekom 2020. godine obuhvaća 436 vrsta i podvrsta raspoređenih u 83 porodice. Najzastupljenije porodice su Poaceae (9,63 %), Fabaceae (9,40 %), Asteraceae (6,88 %), Rosaceae (5,96 %) i Lamiaceae (5,73%). Najzastupljeniji životni oblici su hemikriptofiti (34,63 %) i terofiti (30,96 %), manje zastupljeni su fanerofiti (15,14 %) i geofiti (12,16 %), a najmanje zastupljeni su hamefiti (7,11 %). Najveći broj svojti pripada mediteranskom flornom elementu, čiji udio u ukupnoj flori iznosi 35,55 %. Zabilježeno je 25 endemičnih svojti, 32 strogo zaštićene svojte i 19 ugroženih svojti određenih prema Crvenoj knjizi vaskularne flore Hrvatske. Od 29 biljnih vrsta (6,65%) alohtone flore (27 neofita i 2 arheofita), 16 vrsta (3,67 %) pripada invazivnim biljkama. |
Abstract (english) | The flora of the Žeževica area, researched during 2020, includes 436 species and subspecies distributed in 83 families. The most common families are Poaceae (9.63%), Fabaceae (9.40%), Asteraceae (6.88%), Rosaceae (5.96%) and Lamiaceae (5.73%). The most common life forms are hemicryptophytes (34.63%) and therophytes (30.96%), less represented are phanerophytes (15.14%) and geophytes (12.16%), and the least represented are hamephytes (7.11%). The largest number of taxa belongs to the Mediterranean floral element, whose share in the total flora is 35.55%. The research recorded 25 endemic taxa, 32 strictly protected taxa, and 19 endangered taxa determined according to the Red Book of Croatian vascular flora. Out of 29 plant species (6.65%) of allochthonous flora (27 neophytes and 2 archeophytes), 16 species (3.67%) belong to invasive plants. |