Title Elektroničko naslije među djecom
Title (english) Cyberbullying among youth
Author Iva Marić
Mentor Marijana Majdak (mentor)
Committee member Marijana Majdak (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Gordana Berc (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Olja Družić Ljubotina (član povjerenstva)
Granter University of Zagreb Faculty of Law (Theory and Methods of Social Work) (Social Work and Youth Issues) Zagreb
Defense date and country 2017-09-18, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline SOCIAL SCIENCES Social Activities Specific Areas of Social Work
Abstract Razvojem novih komunikacijskih tehnologija pojavio se i novi oblik nasilja među
mladima, tzv. cyber ili elektroničko nasilje. Elektroničko nasilje može uključivati bilo
kakav oblik višestruko slanih poruka internetom ili mobitelom čiji je cilj povrijediti,
uznemiriti ili na bilo koji drugi način oštetiti dijete, mlade ili odrasle“ (Pregrad i
suradnici, 2010). Može se odnositi na tekstualne ili video poruke, fotografije ili
pozive, a provodi se različitim elektroničkim medijima: e-poštom, SMS-om, različitim
internetskim stranicama uključujući društvene mreže, forume, blogove, chat sobe i sl.
Moguće je razlikovati osam vrsta nasilja na internetu: grubo online sukobljavanje,
uznemiravanje, blaćenje, lažno predstavljanje, nedozvoljeno priopćavanje,
obmanjivanje, isključivanje i uhođenje. Ovaj rad donosi pregled literature koja se
bavi problematikom elektroničkog nasilja među mladima, s ciljem utvrđivanja
sličnosti i specifičnosti elektroničkog nasilja u odnosu na klasične oblike. Naglasak
je stavljen i na karakteristike mladih osoba žrtava i počinitelja elektroničkog nasilja.
Iako je pojavnost i raširenost elektroničkog nasilja u Hrvatskoj prema evidencijama
još uvijek relativno niža od raširenosti klasičnog oblika nasilja među mladima, ipak
je zbog utvrđenih specifičnosti elektroničkog nasilja, važna prevencija istoga.
Edukacije djece, roditelja i učitelja uz strože zakone i preuzimanje odgovornosti
telekomunikacijskih kompanija ključan su preduvjet u prevenciji i zaštiti djece i
mladih na internetu.
Abstract (english) The expansion of new technologies has led to appearance of a new form of violence,
i.e. cyber or electronic bullying. Cyberbullying “can comprise any form of multiply
sent massages by internet or mobile phone that aims at injuring, disturbing and in
any other way to harm child, young person or adult” (Pregrad and associates,
2010.). Cyberbullying can be related to text or video messages, photographies or
phonecalls, and be carried out through different electronical media: E-mail, SMS,
different web-sites including social networks, forums, blogs, chatrooms etc. It is
possible to differentiate eight types of cyberbullying: flaming, cyber harassment,
denigration, impersonation, outing and trickery, exclusion, cyberstalking. This paper
brings a review of previous literature based on the topic violence among youth, with
the purpose of determining similarities and specifics of cyberbullying compared to its
classical forms. It also focuses the characteristics of adolescents in roles of
cyberbullies and victims of cyberbullying. Although it seems that cyberbullying is
less widespread in Croatia than classical forms of bullying among youth, prevention
nevertheless plays an important role. Education of children, parents and teachers,
including harsh laws and taking responsibilities of telecommunication companies, is
a necessary precondition in prevention and protection of children and youth on the
Internet.
Keywords
Ključne riječi: elektroničko nasilje
vrste nasilja
karakteristike počinitelja
karakteristike žrtava
prevencija
Keywords (english)
Key words: cyberbullying
types of violence
characteristics of cyberbullies
characteristics of victims
prevention
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:199:152284
Study programme Title: Social Work Study programme type: university Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) socijalnog rada (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) socijalnog rada)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Closed access
Terms of use
Created on 2017-09-18 09:09:30