Title Europeizacija i modernizacija hrvatske javne uprave Title (english) Europeanization and modernization of Croatian public administration Author Gabrijela Bogdanić Mentor Jelena Dujmović Bocka (mentor)Committee member Jelena Dujmović Bocka (predsjednik povjerenstva)Granter Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek Defense date and country 2024-01-17, Croatia Scientific / art field, SOCIAL SCIENCES Abstract Javna uprava je jedan od strateški važnih područja za svaku državu, jer jako utječe na život građana te na gospodarske subjekte, zato je zadatak svake države da razvije što bolju i kvalitetniju javnu upravu. Hrvatska je imala mnoge poteškoće u razvoju javne uprave kakvu danas imamo. U godinama kada se Hrvatska borila za svoju neovisnost javna uprava se počela razvijati. Brojni stručnjaci tvrde da se hrvatska javna uprava razvijala u 4 faze a to su faza utemeljenja, faza stabilizacije, faza
... More europeizacije te faza modernizacije. Svaka od tih faza utjecala je na mijenjanje i reforme javne uprave. Svaka faza kroz koju je hrvatska javna uprava morala proći sa sobom je nosila određene promjene. Rad se bazira na dvije faze a to su faza europeizacije i faza modernizacije. Faza europeizacije za Hrvatsku počinje 2001. godine. te sa sobom donosi brojne promjene u hrvatskoj javnoj upravi, javnim službama te lokalnoj i regionalnoj samoupravi. Ulaskom u Europski upravni prostor, hrvatska javna uprava razvija europske standarde koji su ključni za djelovanje uprave država članica tog prostora. Najteži zadatak za hrvatsku javnu upravu u procesu europeizacije bio je prilagoditi nacionalno zakonodavstvo sa zakonodavstvom javne uprave tj. Europskom pravnom stečevinom. Potporu Hrvatskoj u prilagodbama tijekom procesa modernizacije pružila je SIGMA odnosno organizacija koju je stvorila Europska unija sa OECD-om, čiji je zadatak pružanje potpora i uputa zemljama kandidatkinjama prilikom ulaska u Europski upravni prostor. Uz sve promjene koje su se u hrvatskoj javnoj upravi za vrijeme ove faze dogodile, bitno je istaknuti to da je baš tijekom ove faze Hrvatska u potpunosti ratificirala Europsku povelju o lokalnoj samoupravi. Nakon faze europeizacije, hrvatska javna uprava ušla je u fazu modernizacije, s ciljem prijelaza iz tradicionalne, birokratske i statičke hijerarhijske javne uprave u modernu, učinkovitu, modernu, fleksibilna javna uprava. Razlog modernizacije je činjenica da je javna uprava jedan od najvažnijih čimbenika koji podupiru funkcioniranje i razvoj suvremenog društva. Modernizacija u javnoj upravi RH započela je usvajanjem Strategije reforme javne uprave kao strateškog dokumenta u Hrvatskom saboru 2008. hrvatska javna uprava napredovala je ali ostalo je prostora za još bolje te brže pružanje usluga. Trenutno je na snazi Nacionalni plan razvoja javne uprave za razdoblje od 2022. do 2027. godine. kojemu je zadatak nastavak razvoja javne uprave koja se temelji na načelima dobrog upravljanja te standardima Europske unije. Iako je hrvatska javna uprava napredovala i dalje ima mjesta za napredovanje i usavršavanje. Less Abstract (english) Public administration is one of the strategically important areas for every country, as it greatly influences the lives of citizens and economic entities, Therefore, it is the task of every state to develop a better and higher-quality public administration. Croatia has faced many difficulties in the development of public administration as we have it today. In the years when Croatia fought for its independence, public administration began to develop. Numerous experts argue that the
... More Croatian public administration evolved in four phases: the founding phase, the stabilization phase, the Europeanization phase, and the modernization phase. Each of these phases influenced changes and reforms in public administration. Each phase that the Croatian public administration had to go through brought about specific changes. The work is based on two phases, namely the Europeanization phase and the modernization phase. The Europeanization phase for Croatia begins in 2001, bringing numerous changes to Croatian public administration, public services, and local and regional self-government. Upon entering the European administrative space, the Croatian public administration develops European standards that are crucial for the functioning of the administrations of member states in that space. The most challenging task for the Croatian public administration in the Europeanization process was to align national legislation with the legislation of public administration, and with the European legal acquis. Support for Croatia in adjustments during the modernization process was provided by SIGMA. SIGMA is an organization created by the European Union with the OECD, whose task is to provide support and guidance to candidate countries when entering the European Administrative Area. With all the changes that took place in the Croatian public administration during this phase, it is important to point out that it was during this phase that Croatia fully ratified the European Charter of Local Self-Government. After the Europeanization phase, the Croatian public administration entered the phase of modernization, with the goal of transitioning from a traditional, bureaucratic, and static hierarchical public administration to a modern, efficient, and flexible public administration. The reason for modernization is that public administration is one of the most important factors supporting the functioning and development of modern society. Modernization in Croatian public administration began with the adoption of the Public Administration Reform Strategy as a strategic document in 2008 by the Croatian Parliament. Currently in force is the National Development Plan of Public Administration for the period from 2022 to 2027, which aims to continue the development of public administration based on the principles of good governance and European Union standards. Although the Croatian public administration has progressed, there is still room for further advancement and improvement. Less Keywords
hrvatska javna uprava
modernizacija
europeizacija
reforma
Keywords (english)
Croatian public administration
modernization
europeization
reform
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:132:113684 Study programme Title: Administrative Study Programme Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Access restricted to students and staff of home institution Terms of use Created on 2024-12-03 14:02:51
