Hovard Gardner, a well- known Horvard psychologist,spoke of the importance and positive action of natura and pure air to everyone,especiallythe youngest population, when he included natural intelligence on the list of multiple intelligences. Since industrial growth and development have made progress in the economy, advancing and providing higher and better standard of living, on the other hand, it has a negative impact on the environment. Environmentalpollution as well as drastic drop in the quality of the air we breath has become a picture of today¨s modern world. In addition to adversely affecting human health and the environment, there is growing evidence that the polluted air has a negative effect on the children¨s intelligence and their proper growth and development. While for one, the abillity to learn, the other abillity of appropriate adaption to the environment, and the third, the tendecy to achive the goals of this mental characteristic coming from the Latin word inteligere, which means to understand and understand the termi s intelligence. As intelligence consists of two components, the ones we are born with and the ones we acquire through life through experience and learning, therefore, it represents a developmental potential and not a developed abillity . Since this second component can be influenced or contributed to its better growth and development, it is important in what kind of environment (rich enough and enriched) and the environment (clean with as much green as possible) because the depleted environment and the polluted environment are very negativly affect the development og intelligence.Considering the negative effect on healthof both respiratory and cardiovascular organs written in many studies, the negative impact of contaminated air on cognitive health deserves the same importance and greater public affirmation.Therefore, by choosing and contribute to its greater affirmation in society.