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master's thesis
Prevencija pretilosti kod djece predškolske dobi u DV Medvjedići Rugvica
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Teacher Education, 2023. urn:nbn:hr:147:577577
Dragojević, Dorotea
University of Zagreb
Faculty of Teacher Education

Institutional repository: University of Zagreb Faculty of Teacher Education

Cite this document

Dragojević, D. (2023). Prevencija pretilosti kod djece predškolske dobi u DV Medvjedići Rugvica (Master's thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Teacher Education. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:147:577577

Dragojević, Dorotea. "Prevencija pretilosti kod djece predškolske dobi u DV Medvjedići Rugvica." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Teacher Education, 2023. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:147:577577

Dragojević, Dorotea. "Prevencija pretilosti kod djece predškolske dobi u DV Medvjedići Rugvica." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Teacher Education, 2023. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:147:577577

Dragojević, D. (2023). 'Prevencija pretilosti kod djece predškolske dobi u DV Medvjedići Rugvica', Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Teacher Education, accessed 27 April 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:147:577577

Dragojević D. Prevencija pretilosti kod djece predškolske dobi u DV Medvjedići Rugvica [Master's thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Teacher Education; 2023 [cited 2024 April 27] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:147:577577

D. Dragojević, "Prevencija pretilosti kod djece predškolske dobi u DV Medvjedići Rugvica", Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Teacher Education, Zagreb, 2023. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:147:577577

Metadata
TitlePrevencija pretilosti kod djece predškolske dobi u DV Medvjedići Rugvica
Title (english)Prevention of obesity in preschool children at kindergarten Medvjedići Rugvica
AuthorDorotea Dragojević
MentorIvan Prskalo (mentor)
Committee memberDraženko Tomić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberMarko Badrić (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberIvan Prskalo (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
Faculty of Teacher Education
Zagreb
Defense date and country2023-07-10, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		SOCIAL SCIENCES
Pedagogy
Early Childhood and Preschool Pedagogy
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		SOCIAL SCIENCES
Kinesiology
Kinesiological Education
Abstract
Pretilost kod djece predškolske dobi predstavlja značajan javnozdravstveni problem s ozbiljnim dugoročnim posljedicama za zdravlje. Uzroci pretilosti kod djece predškolske dobi složeni su. Prehrambeni faktori, uključujući nezdravu prehranu s visokim unosom šećera i masnoće, te nedostatak konzumacije svježeg voća i povrća, značajno povećavaju pretilost. Tjelesna neaktivnost, koja se često povezuje s modernim stilom života, također igra važnu ulogu. Genetski faktori, okolišni utjecaji, sociokulturni čimbenici i obiteljske navike također mogu doprinijeti pretilosti kod djece predškolske dobi. Posljedice pretilosti kod djece predškolske dobi mogu biti ozbiljne i dugotrajne. Pretilost također može utjecati na dječji emocionalni i psihosocijalni razvoj, uzrokujući nisko samopoštovanje, depresiju i socijalnu izolaciju. Prevencija pretilosti kod djece predškolske dobi ključna je za smanjenje prevalencije pretilosti i poboljšanje zdravlja djece. Važno je educirati roditelje i skrbnike o pravilnoj prehrani i značaju tjelesne aktivnosti u ranoj dobi. Promocija zdrave prehrane i redovite tjelesne aktivnosti trebala bi biti sastavni dio predškolskog obrazovanja i vrtićkih programa. Osim toga, važno je smanjiti izloženost djece oglašavanju nezdrave hrane i poticati obitelji da provedu vrijeme zajedno u aktivnostima koje potiču kretanje. Cilj ovog rada bio je utvrditi zastupljenost pretilosti kod djece predškolske dobi, te pobliže pojasniti prevenciju pretilosti. Osim toga, istraživalo se postoji li prevlast pretilosti s obzirom na dob djeteta, odnosno prevladava li pretilost više kod djece jasličke dobi ili djece vrtićke dobi. Polazište istraživanja bila su antropometrijska mjerenja (tjelesna težina, tjelesna visina te ITM). Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju kako većina djece spada u kategoriju normalne tjelesne težine. Ipak, kod djece vrtićke dobi javili su se pojedinci kojima izračunati indeksi tjelesne mase ukazuju na prekomjernu tjelesnu težinu, dok su neka djeca čak i pretila.
Abstract (english)
Obesity in preschool children is a significant public health problem with serious long-term consequences for health. The causes of obesity in preschool children are complex. Dietary factors, including unhealthy eating with high sugar and fat intake, and a lack of consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables, significantly contribute to obesity. Physical inactivity, often associated with modern lifestyle, also plays an important role. Genetic factors, environmental influences, sociocultural factors, and family habits can also contribute to obesity in preschool children. The consequences of obesity in preschool children can be serious and long-lasting. Obesity can also affect children's emotional and psychosocial development, leading to low self-esteem, depression, and social isolation. Preventing obesity in preschool children is crucial for reducing the prevalence of obesity and improving children's health. It is important to educate parents and caregivers about proper nutrition and the importance of physical activity at an early age. Promoting healthy eating and regular physical activity should be an integral part of preschool education and daycare programs. Additionally, it is important to reduce children's exposure to advertising of unhealthy food and encourage families to spend time together in activities that promote movement. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of obesity in preschool children. Furthermore, it investigated whether there is a predominance of obesity based on the child's age, specifically whether obesity is more prevalent in infants or in preschool-aged children. The starting point of the research was anthropometric measurements (body weight, height, and BMI). The research results show that the majority of children fall into the normal weight category. However, among preschool-aged children, there were individuals whose calculated body mass index indicates overweight, and some children were even obese.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:147:577577
Study programmeTitle: Graduate University Study of Early and Preschool Education
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja (magistar/magistra ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsAccess restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2023-07-20 07:05:01