Title Fenomen dugotrajnih gradonačelnika u Hrvatskoj
Title (english) The Phenonema of Long-Serving Mayors in Croatia
Author Marina Jurjević
Mentor Tado Jurić (mentor)
Mentor Jakov Žižić (komentor)
Committee member Anto Mikić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Mario Bara (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Tado Jurić (član povjerenstva)
Granter Catholic University of Croatia (Department of Communication Sciences) Zagreb
Defense date and country 2023-09-19, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline SOCIAL SCIENCES Information and Communication Sciences Communicology
Abstract Lokalnim izborima nerijetko se pridaje manji značaj u odnosu na nacionalne izbore. Prilog tomu govori i relativno niska izlaznost birača i općenita nezainteresiranost za lokalna politička pitanja. Analizirajući lokalne izbore u Hrvatskoj te osvrćući se posebno na zadnja dva ciklusa lokalnih izbora, s naglaskom na gradonačelnička mjesta, može se vidjeti da se u hrvatskoj lokalnoj politici pojavljuje određeni trend, odnosno fenomen dugotrajnih gradonačelnika. U Hrvatskoj nailazimo na nekolicinu gradonačelnika koji svoje dužnosti obnašaju više uzastopnih mandata, a nerijetko i više od dva desetljeća. Cilj rada je analizirati i predočiti fenomen dugotrajnih gradonačelnika te utvrditi kako moguće uzroke tog fenomena, tako i potencijalne čimbenike izbornih uspjeha dugotrajnih gradonačelnika. Teorijskim pregledom relevantne literature te iznošenjem i analizom statističkih podataka, između ostalog utvrdilo se da se dugotrajni gradonačelnici nalaze i na sjeveru i na jugu Hrvatske te se stoga ne može govoriti o povezanosti fenomena samo s određenom regijom. Kada je riječ o stranačkoj pripadnosti, gradonačelnici su uglavnom pripadnici određene političke stranke, među kojima se posebno ističe Hrvatska demokratska zajednica (HDZ) s najvećim brojem dugotrajnih gradonačelničkih mandata. Dugotrajni gradonačelnici imaju vlast u manjim gradovima diljem Hrvatske te neki od njih nerijetko imaju jednog ili čak nijednog protukandidata na izborima. Nema jedinstvenog odgovora o tajni njihovih izbornih uspjeha. Razni su čimbenici koji utječu na pojavu ovog fenomena na lokalnoj političkoj sceni, od nedostatka konkurencije, nezainteresiranosti birača pa do jake povezanosti i osobnog ugleda gradonačelnika u lokalnoj zajednici.
Abstract (english) Local election is often given less attention in comparisson to national election. In support of that, the voters turnout at the local election is usually smaller in comparisson to the voters turnout at the national election, often because of the atmosphere of indifference concearnig the local election. Analyzing the process of local election in Croatia, especially by taking into consideration the last two cycles of local election for mayor, it can be noticed that there is a certain trend, or we can say - a phenomenon of longlasting mayors. In Croatia, we can find a certain number of mayors that hold their position sequentially, often for even more than two decades.The objective of this paper is to present the phenomenon of longlasting myors and their sequential mandates, by analyzing and determining possible causes of the phenomenon, as well as the potential factors that influence the success of longlasting mayors.
Researching the relevant literature, by presenting the analysis of statistical data, it was concluded that longlasting mayors can be found in the north as well as in the south of Croatia. Therefore, it cannot be concluded that the phenomenon is present only in certain region. When we talk about political party, mayors are mostly members of a certain political party, very often the country's ruling party Croatian Democratic Union, with the largest number of longlasting mayor mandates. There is no unique answer to the question of their longlasting success. There are different factors that influence the phenomenon at the local political scene. Some of the factors are: the lack of competition, voters indifference, strong connections of the mayor and the local community, as well as the mayor's longlasting reputation among the community.
Keywords
politika
lokalni izbori
gradonačelnici
dugotrajni gradonačelnici
broj mandata
Keywords (english)
politics
local elections
mayors
longlasting mayors
number of terms
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:224:843042
Study programme Title: Department of Communication Sciences Study programme type: university Study level: graduate Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra komunikologije (magistar/magistra komunikologije)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of use
Created on 2023-09-27 11:56:23