Postpartum health care begins after the birth in the maternity ward, and includes a review during hospitalization, the inspections after six weeks, supervision of purpera in her home through home visiting health care and education. With the implementation of postpartum health care is extremely important role of home care nurses whose key tasks are control and monitoring of physiological occurrence in both, women and newborn and in particular to provide support in case of problems and education about the normal process of recovery after delivery and possible difficulties and complications. Home care nurses continues care that began in the hospital and is extremely important for the health of mothers and newborns. Health care must be timely and continuous, and should be initiated as early as possible, on arrival from the hospital, because in this period the needs of mother, child and the entire family are the largest. Home care nursing care includes assessment, planning and on-site implementation of the measures necessary for the promotion and protection of health. Some of the many tasks of home care nurses in this period are monitoring the general health status of women, physical and psychological changes, the assessment of the family situation, the assessment of the risk of possible complications and their early recognition. In the period after childbirth women are extremely sensitive, sometimes they occur lack of confidence and doubt in their own parenthood ability. The requirements placed upon them are very large. There is fatigue, exhaustion, the burden on household chores and taking care of older children and many other duties. The key role of home care nurses is their empathetic approach, providing assistance and support in successfully solving postpartal problems.