Title | Prevencija poslijeoperacijskih poteškoća - izazov suvremenog sestrinstva |
Title (english) | Prevention of postoperative difficulties - the challenge of modern nursing |
Author | Valentina Balent |
Mentor | Marijana Neuberg (mentor) |
Committee member | Ivana Herak (predsjednik povjerenstva) |
Committee member | Marijana Neuberg (član povjerenstva) |
Committee member | Marin Šubarić (član povjerenstva) |
Granter | University North (University centre Varaždin) (Department of Nursing) Koprivnica |
Defense date and country | 2020-04-17, Croatia |
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline | BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Clinical Medical Sciences Nursing |
Abstract | Poslijeoperacijske poteškoće posljedica su djelovanja anestetika i lijekova, prestanka djelovanja anestetika, kirurškog zahvata, pacijentove neaktivnosti, promjena u uzimanju tekućine i hrane, ali i drugih duševnih i tjelesnih poteškoća u prilagodbi na novo stanje. Posebno se opisuje svaka od poteškoća među kojima se spominju bol, mučnina i povraćanje, žeđ, štucavica, poteškoće s mokrenjem i abdominalna distenzija. Sve poteškoće i komplikacije čine jedan skup simptoma i načina na koji svaki pacijent na individualan način doživljava svoje ,,buđenje'' nakon operacije. Poteškoće i komplikacije mogu i ne moraju biti prisutne, a o tome također ovisi sama dob pacijenta te njegovo opće i emocionalno stanje. Bol ne predstavlja samo simptom, već je bol jedna vrsta patološkog stanja koje izaziva anksioznost, agitaciju te čak i delirantno stanje. Osnovna zadaća medicinskih sestara je pružanje zdravstvene njege, ali i upravljanje kvalitetom zdravstvene njege te suradnja sa ostalim zdravstvenim profesionalcima. Intenzitet poslijeoperacijske boli može biti indikator kvalitete te se za mjerenje intenziteta boli koristi se vizualno analogna ljestvica boli (VAS), u rasponu 1 – 10. Sestrinska dokumentacija jest skup podataka koji služe kontroli kvalitete planirane i provedene zdravstvene njege te je sastavni dio medicinske dokumentacije pacijenta. Kroz cijeli rad naglasak se stavlja na intervencije medicinske sestre koja ima veliku dužnost i odgovornost u svom poslu, odnosno u radu oko pacijenta jer je ona prva kojoj se pacijent obrati poslije operacije, pa joj samim time i kaže kako se osjeća te da li je prisutan kakav problem. |
Abstract (english) | Post-operative difficulties are a consequence of the effects of anesthetics and medicines, the cessation of anesthetics, surgery, patient inactivity, changes in food and fluid intake, as well as other mental and physical difficulties in adjusting to a new state. Each of the difficulties, including pain, nausea and vomiting, thirst, hiccups, difficulty in urination and abdominal distension, is described separately. All the difficulties and complications make up one set of symptoms and the way each patient individually experiences their 'wake up' after surgery. Difficulties and complications may or may not be present and the age of the patient and his or her general and emotional state also depend on it. Pain is not just a symptom, but pain is a kind of pathological condition that causes anxiety, agitation and even a delirious condition. The primary task of nurses is to provide health care, but also to manage the quality of healthcare and to cooperate with other healthcare professionals. Post-operative pain intensity can be an indicator of quality and a visually analogous scale (VAS), in the range from 1 to 10, is used to measure pain intensity. Nursing documentation is a set of data that serves to control the quality of planned and performed health care and is an integral part of the patient's medical records. Throughout the paper, the emphasis is placed on the intervention of a nurse who has great duty and responsibility in her work, that is, in working with the patient, after surgery the patient first reports to the nurse, so he tells her how he feels and whether there is any problem. |
Keywords |
|
Keywords (english) |
|
Language | croatian |
URN:NBN | urn:nbn:hr:122:651407 |
Study programme | Title: Nursing Study programme type: professional Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva (stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva) |
Type of resource | Text |
File origin | Born digital |
Access conditions | Open access |
Terms of use | |
Created on | 2020-11-27 14:14:44 |