Title Specifičnosti fizioterapije u ginekologiji i porodništvu Title (english) Specifics of physiotherapy in gynecology and obstetrics Author Iva Buhin Mentor Anica Kuzmić (mentor) Committee member Anica Kuzmić (predsjednik povjerenstva) Committee member Manuela Filipec (član povjerenstva)Committee member Hrvojka Soljačić Vraneš (član povjerenstva)Granter University North Defense date and country 2021-09-09, Croatia Scientific / art field, BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Abstract Fizioterapija u ginekologiji i porodništvu svakim danom postaje traženija i sve više integrirana u ginekološke procese kod trudnica, rodilja, ali i svih preostalih žena koje su suočene sa problemima u toj domeni. Trudnoća je razdoblje brojnih fizičkih, psihičkih i drugih promjena te kao takva zahtjeva stalnu skrb i nadzor više različitih medicinskih stručnjaka. Svaka trudnoća predstavlja individualno stanje koje potencijalno može biti popraćeno određenim komplikacijama i bolnim stanjima koja zahtijevaju specifičan pristup od strane više biomedicinskih grana pa tako i fizioterapije.
Bolna stanja u trudnoći predstavljaju široki spektar stanja. Ona se za vrijeme trudnoće javljaju zbog fizioloških, posturalnih i hormonalnih promjena, mehaničkog stresa, porasta tjelesne težine i nekih drugih čimbenika. Trudnoća, kao jedno individualno iskustvo i stanje, predstavlja vremenski period brojnih promjena i prilagodba tjelesnih sustava tijela. No, tako je moguća pojava različitih teškoća i komplikacija. Fizička aktivnost i vježbanje u trudnoći donose brojne dobrobiti. Prednosti vježbanja u trudnoći odnose se i na trudnicu i na fetus, odnosno dijete. Porođaj je istiskivanje fetusa i preostalih produkata začeća u vremenskom razdoblju od 37. do 42. tjedna trudnoće te kao takav predstavlja porodni mehanizam. Rađanje ovisi o više čimbenika.
Cilj ovog rada je ispitati kakvo je iskustvo rodilja sa fizioterapijom, korištenjem fizioterapijskih tretmana za vrijeme trudnoće i poslije poroda te dostupnošću istih. Također, ispitati postoje li razlike u korištenju fizioterapijskih tretmana između rodilja koje su rodile vaginalnim porodom ili carskim rezom te jesu li ili nisu imale potrebu za fizioterapijom i zašto. Podaci za ovo istraživanje prikupljeni su pomoću online anketnog upitnika na uzorku od 155 sudionica (N=155). Prikupljeni podaci su statistički obrađeni i interpretirani. Iz rezultata koji proizlaze iz istraživanja uočljivo je kako su sudionice nezadovoljne dostupnošću fizioterapijskih tretmana i usluga te informacijama o istima. Također, sudionice navode potrebu za fizioterapijom te da bi rado pristupile fizioterapijskoj procjeni i tretmanima.
Abstract (english) Physiotherapy in gynecology and obstetrics is becoming more and more desirable and widely integrated into gynecological processes in pregnant women and mothers, but also all other women who are facing problems in that area. Pregnancy is a period of numerous physical, mental and other changes and as such requires constant care and supervision of several different medical professionals. Each pregnancy is an individual condition that can potentially be accompanied by certain complications and painful conditions that require a specific approach by several biomedical branches, including physiotherapy.
Painful conditions in pregnancy represent many conditions. They occur during pregnancy due to physiological, postural and hormonal changes, mechanical stress, weight gain and various factors. Pregnancy, as an individual experience and condition, represents a period of time with numerous changes and adjustments of the body's bodily systems. However, various difficulties and complications are possible. Physical activity and exercise in pregnancy may carry many benefits. The benefits of exercise in pregnancy apply to both the pregnant woman and the fetus/child. Childbirth is the displacement of the fetus and the remaining products of conception in the period from the 37th to the 42nd week of pregnancy and as such represents the birth mechanism. Birth itself is reliant on many factors.
The goal of this paper is to examine the experience of mothers with physiotherapy, the use of physiotherapy treatments during pregnancy and after childbirth and their availability. Also, it should be studied whether there are any differences in the use of physiotherapy treatments between mothers who gave birth by vaginal delivery and those which delivered by cesarean section and whether or not they needed physiotherapy and why. Data for this study was collected using an online survey questionnaire of a sample containing 155 participants (N = 155). The collected data was statistically processed and interpreted. As the results of this study it is evident that the participants are dissatisfied with the availability of physiotherapy treatments and services and the information available. Also, the participants state the need for physiotherapy and that they would like to learn more about physiotherapy assessment and treatments.
Keywords
trudnoća
porod
bolna stanja
fizioterapija
ginekologija
Keywords (english)
pregnancy
childbirth
painful conditions
physiotherapy
gynecology
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:122:137713 Study programme Title: physiotherapy Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2021-10-27 12:45:34
